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Journal ArticleOpen Access

Transition from random to ordered fractals in fragmentation of particles in an open system

Author Affiliations
University of Potsdam, University of Dhaka
Published InPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
Year2001
Citations4

Abstract

We consider the fragmentation process with mass loss and discuss self-similar properties of the arising structure both in time and space, focusing on dimensional analysis. This exhibits a spectrum of mass exponents theta, whose exact numerical values are given for which x(-theta) or t(theta z) has the dimension of particle size distribution function psi(x,t), where z is the kinetic exponent. We obtained conditions for which the scaling and fragmentation process altogether breaks down, and we give an explicit scaling solution for a special case. Finally, we identify a new class of fractals ranging from random to nonrandom and show that the fractal dimension increases with increasing order and a transition to a strictly self-similar pattern occurs when randomness completely ceases.
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