Journal ArticleUnknown
A Strategy for Architecture Design of Crystalline Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes with High Performance
Authors
Yifei Shi, Wen Wu, Hua Dong, Guangru Li, …
Author Affiliations
Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, University of Cambridge, Shanxi University
Published InAdvanced Materials
Year2018
Citations190
Abstract
Abstract All present designs of perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) stem from polymer light‐emitting diodes (PLEDs) or perovskite solar cells. The optimal structure of PeLEDs can be predicted to differ from PLEDs due to the different fluorescence dynamics and crystallization between perovskite and polymer. Herein, a new design strategy and conception is introduced, “insulator–perovskite–insulator” (IPI) architecture tailored to PeLEDs. As examples of FAPbBr 3 and MAPbBr 3 , it is experimentally shown that the IPI structure effectively induces charge carriers into perovskite crystals, blocks leakage currents via pinholes in the perovskite film, and avoids exciton quenching simultaneously. Consequently, as for FAPbBr 3 , a 30‐fold enhancement in the current efficiency of IPI‐structured PeLEDs compared to a control device with poly(3,4ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate)…
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