Phylogenetic Analyses of SARS-CoV-2 Strains Reveal Its Link to the Spread of COVID-19 Across the Globe

This study leveraged the phylogenetic analysis of more than 10K strains of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) from 67 countries. Due to the requirement of high-end computational power for phylogenetic analysis, we leverage a fast yet highly accurate alignment-free method to develop the phylogenetic tree out of all the strains of novel coronavirus. K-Means clustering and PCA-based dimension reduction technique were used to identify a representative strain from each location. The resulting phylogenetic tree was able to highlight evolutionary relationships of SARS-CoV-2 genome and, subsequently, linked to the interpretation of facts and figures across the globe for the spread of COVID-19. Our analysis revealed that the geographical boundaries could not be explained by the phylogenetic analysis of novel coronavirus as it placed…