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Field: Atmospheric aerosols and clouds

Effects of Black Carbon Aerosols on the Indian Monsoon

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Gerald A. Meehl, Julie M. Arblaster, William D. Collins

Journal: Journal of Climate 2008
Year:
Citations: 483

Abstract A six-member ensemble of twentieth-century simulations with changes to only time-evolving global distributions of black carbon aerosols in a global coupled climate model is analyzed to study the effects of black carbon (BC) aerosols on the Indian monsoon. The BC aerosols act to increase low...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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A graphical diagnostic method for assessing the rotation in factor analytical models of atmospheric pollution

Verified

Pentti Paatero, Philip K. Hopke, BA Begum, Sanjit Biswas

Journal: Atmospheric EnvironmentYear: 2004Citations: 218
Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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Representative wavelengths absorption parameterization applied to satellite channels and spectral bands

Verified

Josef Gasteiger, Claudia Emde, Bernhard Mayer, R. Buras et al.

Journal: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative TransferYear: 2014Citations: 211
Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Aerosol particles at a high‐altitude site on the Southeast Tibetan Plateau, China: Implications for pollution transport from South Asia

Verified

Zhuzi Zhao, Junji Cao, Zhenxing Shen, Baiqing Xu et al.

Journal: Journal of Geophysical Research AtmospheresYear: 2013Citations: 180

Abstract Bulk aerosol samples were collected from 16 July 2008 to 26 July 2009 at Lulang, a high‐altitude (>3300m above sea level) site on the southeast Tibetan Plateau (TP); objectives were to determine chemical characteristics of the aerosol and identify its major sources. We report aerosol (to...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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Global Sources of Fine Particulate Matter: Interpretation of PM<sub>2.5</sub> Chemical Composition Observed by SPARTAN using a Global Chemical Transport Model

Verified

Crystal Weagle, Graydon Snider, Chi Li, Aaron van Donkelaar et al.

Journal: Environmental Science & TechnologyYear: 2018Citations: 153

Exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is a leading risk factor for the global burden of disease. However, uncertainty remains about PM2.5 sources. We use a global chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem) simulation for 2014, constrained by satellite-based estimates of PM2.5 to interpret gl...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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Aerosol characteristics from earth observation systems: A comprehensive investigation over South Asia (2000–2019)

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Alaa Mhawish, Meytar Sorek‐Hamer, R. B. Chatfield, Tirthankar Banerjee et al.

Journal: Remote Sensing of EnvironmentYear: 2021Citations: 118

The present study summarizes two decades (2000–2019) of climatology and trends in aerosol loading and optical properties using a high spatial resolution data obtained from NASA's MODIS MAIAC and MISR aerosol products supplemented by moderate resolution aerosol data from OMI sensor over South Asia (S...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Long–range transport of soil dust and smoke pollution in the South Asian region

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Bilkis A. Begum, Swapan Kumar Biswas, Gauri Girish Pandit, I. V. Saradhi et al.

Journal: Atmospheric Pollution ResearchYear: 2011Citations: 104

Transboundary transport of air pollution in the South Asian region has been an issue of increasing importance over the past several decades. Long–range transport of anthropogenic pollution is contrasted with that of pollution produced by natural processes such as dust storms or natural forest fires....

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric ScienceOpen Access
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Ice Nucleation Studies of Mineral Dust Particles with a New Continuous Flow Diffusion Chamber

Verified

Abdus Salam, Ulrike Lohmann, Brian Crenna, Glen Lesins et al.

Journal: Aerosol Science and TechnologyYear: 2006Citations: 93

A new continuous flow diffusion chamber (CFDC) has been designed and constructed to study the ice nucleation efficiency of natural and anthropogenic aerosol particles over a range of temperatures and supersaturations. The CFDC system at Dalhousie University, Canada is based on the design of (Citatio...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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High Summertime Aerosol Loadings Over the Arabian Sea and Their Transport Pathways

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Qinjian Jin, Jiangfeng Wei, Bing Pu, Zong‐Liang Yang et al.

Journal: Journal of Geophysical Research AtmospheresYear: 2018Citations: 90

Abstract Satellite observations show high aerosol loadings over the Arabian Sea in boreal summer, which have great impacts on the Indian monsoon due to absorbing dust aerosols. However, the compositions, origins, transport pathways, and decadal trends of these aerosols have not been well studied. In...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Dust radiative forcing and its impact on surface energy budget over West Africa

Verified

Abdoul Aziz Saidou Chaibou, Xiaoyan Ma, Tong Sha

Journal: Scientific ReportsYear: 2020Citations: 86

Abstract Dust is the dominant aerosol type over West Africa (WA), and therefore accurate simulation of dust impact is critical for better prediction of weather and climate change. The dust radiative forcing (DRF) is estimated using two sets of experiments in this study: one without and the other wit...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Development of Climate Change Scenarios with General Circulation Models

Verified

Ahsan Uddin Ahmed, Mozaharul Alam

Year: 1999Citations: 83
Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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Important Role of NO<sub>3</sub> Radical to Nitrate Formation Aloft in Urban Beijing: Insights from Triple Oxygen Isotopes Measured at the Tower

Verified

Mei‐Yi Fan, Yanlin Zhang, Yu‐Chi Lin, Yihang Hong et al.

Journal: Environmental Science & TechnologyYear: 2021Citations: 81

Until now, there has been a lack of knowledge regarding the vertical profiles of nitrate formation in the urban boundary layer (BL) based on triple oxygen isotopes. Here, we conducted vertical measurements of the oxygen anomaly of nitrate (Δ17O-NO3–) on a 325 m meteorological tower in urban Beijing ...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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Seasonal variation of secondary organic aerosol tracers in Central Tibetan Plateau

Verified

Ruinan Shen, Xiang Ding, Quanfu He, Z. Cong et al.

Journal: Atmospheric chemistry and physicsYear: 2015Citations: 81

Abstract. Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) affects the earth's radiation balance and global climate. High-elevation areas are sensitive to global climate change. However, at present, SOA origins and seasonal variations are understudied in remote high-elevation areas. In this study, particulate sample...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric ScienceOpen Access
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Recent Observed Changes in Extreme High‐Temperature Events and Associated Meteorological Conditions over Africa

Verified

Vedaste Iyakaremye, Gang Zeng, Irfan Ullah, Aimable Gahigi et al.

Journal: International Journal of ClimatologyYear: 2021Citations: 74

Abstract More frequent and intensified high‐temperature extremes are acceptable indicators of global warming, which pose serious socio‐economic impacts. In the present research, the Climate Prediction Center daily minimum and maximum temperature are used to characterize high temperatures into intens...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Classification of Ice Crystal Habits Observed From Airborne Cloud Particle Imager by Deep Transfer Learning

Verified

Haixia Xiao, Feng Zhang, Qianshan He, Pu Liu et al.

Journal: Earth and Space ScienceYear: 2019Citations: 74

Abstract Ice clouds are mostly composed of different ice crystal habits. It is of great importance to classify ice crystal habits seeing as they could greatly impact single‐scattering properties of ice crystal particles. The single‐scattering properties play an important role in the study of cloud r...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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