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Field: Geomorphology

Biochar properties and lead(II) adsorption capacity depend on feedstock type, pyrolysis temperature, and steam activation

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Jin‐Hyeob Kwak, Md. Shahinoor Islam, Siyuan Wang, Selamawit Ashagre Messele et al.

Journal: Chemosphere
Year: 2019
Citations: 296

Biochar is a promising material for facilitating the reclamation of oil sands process water (OSPW); however, how biochar properties can be optimized for metal removal from OSPW is not well studied. This study was conducted to determine relationships among feedstock type, pyrolysis condition, biochar...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceWater Science and Technology
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The strontium isotopic budget of Himalayan rivers in Nepal and Bangladesh

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Αlbert Galy, Christian France‐Lanord, Louis A. Derry

Journal: Geochimica et Cosmochimica ActaYear: 1999Citations: 293

Himalayan rivers have very unusual Sr characteristics and their budget cannot be achieved by simple mixing between silicate and carbonate even if carbonates are radiogenic. We present Sr, O, and C isotopic data from river and rain water, bedload, and bedrock samples for the western and central Nepal...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesGeochemistry and PetrologyOpen Access
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Morphological evolution and dynamics of a large, sand braid‐bar, Jamuna River, Bangladesh

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Philip J. Ashworth, Jim Best, Julie E. Roden, Charles Bristow et al.

Journal: SedimentologyYear: 2000Citations: 284

The initiation and evolution of a kilometre‐scale, sand braid‐bar was monitored during a 28‐month survey period from 1993 to 1996 in one of the world’s largest braided rivers, the Jamuna River, Bangladesh. Repeated bathymetric surveys through two monsoon flood seasons, combined with bar‐top surveys ...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEcology
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Three-Dimensional Sedimentary Architecture of a Large, Mid-Channel Sand Braid Bar, Jamuna River, Bangladesh

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Jim Best, Philip J. Ashworth, Charlie S. Bristow, Julie E. Roden

Journal: Journal of Sedimentary ResearchYear: 2003Citations: 272

Abstract The three-dimensional subsurface alluvial architecture of a large (approximately 3 km long, 1 km wide, 12 m high), mid-channel sand braid bar in the Jamuna River, Bangladesh is described. Evolution of the bar and its depositional characteristics are assessed from a unique combination of gro...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesEarth-Surface Processes
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Hyporheic exchange with heterogeneous streambeds: Laboratory experiments and modeling

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Mashfiqus Salehin, Aaron I. Packman, Matthew Paradis

Journal: Water Resources ResearchYear: 2004Citations: 270

Hyporheic exchange is generally analyzed with the assumption of a homogeneous hyporheic zone. In reality, streambed sediments have a heterogeneous structure, and this natural heterogeneity produces spatially variable interfacial fluxes and complex hyporheic exchange patterns. To assess the basic eff...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental ChemistryOpen Access
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Arsenic incorporation into authigenic pyrite, Bengal Basin sediment, Bangladesh

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Heather Lowers, George N. Breit, Andrea L. Foster, John W. Whitney et al.

Journal: Geochimica et Cosmochimica ActaYear: 2007Citations: 263
Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental Chemistry
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Arsenic and Manganese Contamination of Drinking Water Resources in Cambodia:  Coincidence of Risk Areas with Low Relief Topography

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Johanna Buschmann, Michael Berg, Caroline Stengel, Mickey L. Sampson

Journal: Environmental Science & TechnologyYear: 2007Citations: 261

Arsenic contamination of groundwater has been identified in Cambodia, where some 100,000 family-based wells are used for drinking water needs. We conducted a comprehensive groundwater survey in the Mekong River floodplain, comprising an area of 3700 km2 (131 samples, 30 parameters). Seasonal fluctua...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental ChemistryOpen Access
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Potential ecological risk assessment of heavy metal contamination in sediment and water body around Dhaka export processing zone, Bangladesh

Verified

M. Safiur Rahman, Narottam Saha, Abul Hossain Molla

Journal: Environmental Earth SciencesYear: 2013Citations: 245
Physical SciencesEnvironmental SciencePollution
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Flood vulnerability mapping using frequency ratio (FR) model: a case study on Kulik river basin, Indo-Bangladesh Barind region

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Debabrata Sarkar, Prolay Mondal

Journal: Applied Water ScienceYear: 2019Citations: 243

Abstract Flood is a natural but inevitable phenomenon occurring over the period of time. It not only damages the life, property and resources, but also hampers the economy of a nation. In this paper, an attempt has been made to delineate flood vulnerability areas for Kulik river basin through freque...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Monitoring groundwater storage changes in the highly seasonal humid tropics: Validation of GRACE measurements in the Bengal Basin

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Mohammad Shamsudduha, Richard G. Taylor, Laurent Longuevergne

Journal: Water Resources ResearchYear: 2012Citations: 242

Satellite monitoring of changes in terrestrial water storage provides invaluable information regarding the basin‐scale dynamics of hydrological systems where ground‐based records are limited. In the Bengal Basin of Bangladesh, we test the ability of satellite measurements under the Gravity Recovery ...

Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesOceanographyOpen Access
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Arsenic attenuation by oxidized aquifer sediments in Bangladesh

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Kenneth G. Stollenwerk, George N. Breit, Alan H. Welch, James C. Yount et al.

Journal: The Science of The Total EnvironmentYear: 2007Citations: 242

Recognition of arsenic (As) contamination of shallow fluvio-deltaic aquifers in the Bengal Basin has resulted in increasing exploitation of groundwater from deeper aquifers that generally contain low concentrations of dissolved As. Pumping-induced infiltration of high-As groundwater could eventually...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental Chemistry
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Coastal multi-hazard vulnerability assessment along the Ganges deltaic coast of Bangladesh–A geospatial approach

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Md. Ashraful Islam, Debashis Mitra, Ashraf Dewan, S. H. Akhter

Journal: Ocean & Coastal ManagementYear: 2016Citations: 238
Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesAtmospheric Science
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A multiscale model for integrating hyporheic exchange from ripples to meanders

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Susa H. Stonedahl, Judson W. Harvey, Anders Wörman, Mashfiqus Salehin et al.

Journal: Water Resources ResearchYear: 2010Citations: 236

It is necessary to improve our understanding of the exchange of dissolved constituents between surface and subsurface waters in river systems in order to better evaluate the fate of water‐borne contaminants and nutrients and their effects on water quality and aquatic ecosystems. Here we present a mo...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental ChemistryOpen Access
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Rapid warming in the Tibetan Plateau from observations and <scp>CMIP5</scp> models in recent decades

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Qinglong You, Jinzhong Min, Shichang Kang

Journal: International Journal of ClimatologyYear: 2015Citations: 230

ABSTRACT On the basis of mean temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature from the updated China Homogenized Historical Temperature Data Sets, the recent warming in the Tibetan Plateau ( TP ) during 1961–2005 and global warming hiatus period are examined. During 1961–2005, the mean temp...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Collision of the Ganges–Brahmaputra Delta with the Burma Arc: Implications for earthquake hazard

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M. S. Steckler, S. H. Akhter, L. Seeber

Journal: Earth and Planetary Science LettersYear: 2008Citations: 227
Physical SciencesEarth and Planetary SciencesGeophysics
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