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Field: Global and Planetary Change

Environmental effects of COVID-19 pandemic and potential strategies of sustainability

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Tanjena Rume, S. M. Didar-Ul Islam

Journal: HeliyonYear: 2020
Citations: 501

The global outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affecting every part of human lives, including the physical world. The measures taken to control the spread of the virus and the slowdown of economic activities have significant effects on the environment. Therefore, this study intends to...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Drought risk assessment in the western part of Bangladesh

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Shamsuddin Shahid, Houshang Behrawan

Journal: Natural HazardsYear: 2008Citations: 492
Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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The challenge of unprecedented floods and droughts in risk management

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Heidi Kreibich, Anne F. Van Loon, Kai Schröter, Philip J. Ward et al.

Journal: NatureYear: 2022Citations: 491

Abstract Risk management has reduced vulnerability to floods and droughts globally 1,2 , yet their impacts are still increasing 3 . An improved understanding of the causes of changing impacts is therefore needed, but has been hampered by a lack of empirical data 4,5 . On the basis of a global datase...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Projections of Precipitation and Temperature over the South Asian Countries in CMIP6

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Mansour Almazroui, Sajjad Saeed, Fahad Saeed, M. Nazrul Islam et al.

Journal: Earth Systems and EnvironmentYear: 2020Citations: 488

Abstract The latest Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) dataset was analyzed to examine the projected changes in temperature and precipitation over six South Asian countries during the twenty-first century. The CMIP6 model simulations reveal biases in annual mean temperature and pr...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Effects of Black Carbon Aerosols on the Indian Monsoon

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Gerald A. Meehl, Julie M. Arblaster, William D. Collins

Journal: Journal of ClimateYear: 2008Citations: 483

Abstract A six-member ensemble of twentieth-century simulations with changes to only time-evolving global distributions of black carbon aerosols in a global coupled climate model is analyzed to study the effects of black carbon (BC) aerosols on the Indian monsoon. The BC aerosols act to increase low...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Reconsidering the Consequences of Selective Fisheries

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Serge M. Garcia, Jeppe Kolding, J. Rice, M.-J. Rochet et al.

Journal: ScienceYear: 2012Citations: 477

Balanced fishing across a range of species, stocks, and sizes could mitigate adverse effects and address food security better than increased selectivity.

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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A framework for global river flood risk assessments

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Hessel Winsemius, Rens van Beek, Brenden Jongman, Philip J. Ward et al.

Journal: Hydrology and earth system sciencesYear: 2013Citations: 474

Abstract. There is an increasing need for strategic global assessments of flood risks in current and future conditions. In this paper, we propose a framework for global flood risk assessment for river floods, which can be applied in current conditions, as well as in future conditions due to climate ...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Global warming and changes in the probability of occurrence of floods in Bangladesh and implications

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M. Monirul Qader Mirza

Journal: Global Environmental ChangeYear: 2002Citations: 469
Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Analyzing trend and forecasting of rainfall changes in India using non-parametrical and machine learning approaches

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Bushra Praveen, Swapan Talukdar, Shahfahad, Susanta Mahato et al.

Journal: Scientific ReportsYear: 2020Citations: 429

This study analyzes and forecasts the long-term Spatio-temporal changes in rainfall using the data from 1901 to 2015 across India at meteorological divisional level. The Pettitt test was employed to detect the abrupt change point in time frame, while the Mann-Kendall (MK) test and Sen's Innovative t...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Bias-corrected climate projections for South Asia from Coupled Model Intercomparison Project-6

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Vimal Mishra, Udit Bhatia, Amar Deep Tiwari

Journal: Scientific DataYear: 2020Citations: 408

Abstract Climate change is likely to pose enormous challenges for agriculture, water resources, infrastructure, and livelihood of millions of people living in South Asia. Here, we develop daily bias-corrected data of precipitation, maximum and minimum temperatures at 0.25 ° spatial resolution for So...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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The COVID-19 Pandemic, Small-Scale Fisheries and Coastal Fishing Communities

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Nathan Bennett, Elena M. Finkbeiner, Natalie C. Ban, Dyhia Belhabib et al.

Journal: Coastal ManagementYear: 2020Citations: 404

The COVID-19 pandemic has rapidly spread around the world with extensive social and economic effects. This editorial focuses specifically on the implications of the pandemic for small-scale fishers, including marketing and processing aspects of the sector, and coastal fishing communities, drawing fr...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Using remote sensing and GIS to detect and monitor land use and land cover change in Dhaka Metropolitan of Bangladesh during 1960–2005

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Ashraf Dewan, Yasushi Yamaguchi

Journal: Environmental Monitoring and AssessmentYear: 2008Citations: 378

This paper illustrates the result of land use/cover change in Dhaka Metropolitan of Bangladesh using topographic maps and multi-temporal remotely sensed data from 1960 to 2005. The Maximum likelihood supervised classification technique was used to extract information from satellite data, and post-cl...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Droughts in Asian Least Developed Countries: Vulnerability and sustainability

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M. Alimullah Miyan

Journal: Weather and Climate ExtremesYear: 2014Citations: 368

Droughts occur both in developed and developing countries with significant impacts and are exacerbating in frequency, severity and duration. Over exploitation of water resources, weather variability and climate change are mostly responsible for such exacerbation. The impacts of droughts encompass th...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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ENSO and cholera: A nonstationary link related to climate change?

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Xavier Rodó, Mercedes Pascual, George J. Fuchs, Abu Syed Golam Faruque

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesYear: 2002Citations: 348

We present here quantitative evidence for an increased role of interannual climate variability on the temporal dynamics of an infectious disease. The evidence is based on time-series analyses of the relationship between El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and cholera prevalence in Bangladesh (former...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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Agroforestry and Biodiversity Conservation – Traditional Practices, Present Dynamics, and Lessons for the Future

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Jeffrey A. McNeely, Götz Schroth

Journal: Biodiversity and ConservationYear: 2006Citations: 334
Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary Change
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