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Field: Organic chemistry

Arsenic Contamination of Bangladesh Paddy Field Soils:  Implications for Rice Contribution to Arsenic Consumption

Verified

Andrew A. Meharg, Md. Mazibur Rahman

Journal: Environmental Science & Technology 2002
Year:
Citations: 1011

Arsenic contaminated groundwater is used extensively in Bangladesh to irrigate the staple food of the region, paddy rice (Oryza sativa L.). To determine if this irrigation has led to a buildup of arsenic levels in paddy fields, and the consequences for arsenic exposure through rice ingestion, a surv...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental Chemistry
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Arsenic contamination of groundwater in Bangladesh

Verified

D.G. Kinniburgh, Pauline Smedley

Year: 2001Citations: 985

A survey of well waters (n=3534) from throughout Bang- ' ladesh, excluding the Chitt;agong Hill Tracts, has shown that water from 27% of the 'shallow' tubewells, that is wells less than 150 m deep, exceeded the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water (50 flg L -I). 46% exceeded the WH...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceWater Science and Technology
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Terpenes and terpenoids as main bioactive compounds of essential oils, their roles in human health and potential application as natural food preservatives

Verified

Ayu Masyita, Reka Mustika Sari, Ayun Dwi Astuti, Budiman Yasir et al.

Journal: Food Chemistry XYear: 2022Citations: 962

Essential oils (EOs) are volatile and concentrated liquids extracted from different parts of plants. Bioactive compounds found in EOs, especially terpenes and terpenoids possess a wide range of biological activities including anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiallergi...

Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesFood ScienceOpen Access
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The mechanisms of drug release from solid dispersions in water-soluble polymers

Verified

Duncan Q.M. Craig

Journal: International Journal of PharmaceuticsYear: 2002Citations: 926

Solid dispersions in water-soluble carriers have attracted considerable interest as a means of improving the dissolution rate, and hence possibly bioavailability, of a range of hydrophobic drugs. However, despite the publication of numerous original papers and reviews on the subject, the mechanisms ...

Life SciencesPharmacology, Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmaceutical Science
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Photocatalytic activity improvement and application of UV-TiO2 photocatalysis in textile wastewater treatment: A review

Verified

Md. Rashid Al-Mamun, S.M. Abdul Kader, Md. Shahinoor Islam, Musharib Khan

Journal: Journal of environmental chemical engineeringYear: 2019Citations: 906

Treatment of textile wastewater using titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalysis has been started from the last decade and reached attention to the researchers because of its versatile application. The variety of applications of TiO2 as a photocatalyst has been taken place because of low operating tempe...

Physical SciencesEnergyRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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Arsenic in groundwater: Testing pollution mechanisms for sedimentary aquifers in Bangladesh

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J.M. McArthur, Peter Ravenscroft, S. Safiulla, M. F. Thirlwall

Journal: Water Resources ResearchYear: 2001Citations: 905

In the deltaic plain of the Ganges‐Meghna‐Brahmaputra Rivers, arsenic concentrations in groundwater commonly exceed regulatory limits (>50 µg L −1 ) because FeOOH is microbially reduced and releases its sorbed load of arsenic to groundwater. Neither pyrite oxidation nor competitive exchange with ...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental ChemistryOpen Access
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Urinary Sodium and Potassium Excretion, Mortality, and Cardiovascular Events

Verified

Martin O’Donnell, Andrew Mente, Sumathy Rangarajan, Matthew McQueen et al.

Journal: New England Journal of MedicineYear: 2014Citations: 893

BACKGROUND: The optimal range of sodium intake for cardiovascular health is controversial. METHODS: We obtained morning fasting urine samples from 101,945 persons in 17 countries and estimated 24-hour sodium and potassium excretion (used as a surrogate for intake). We examined the association betwee...

Health SciencesNursingNutrition and DieteticsOpen Access
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Potassium: A Vital Regulator of Plant Responses and Tolerance to Abiotic Stresses

Verified

Mirza Hasanuzzaman, M. H. M. Borhannuddin Bhuyan, Kamrun Nahar, Sharif Hossain et al.

Journal: AgronomyYear: 2018Citations: 884

Among the plant nutrients, potassium (K) is one of the vital elements required for plant growth and physiology. Potassium is not only a constituent of the plant structure but it also has a regulatory function in several biochemical processes related to protein synthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, and...

Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesPlant ScienceOpen Access
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Groundwater arsenic contamination in Bangladesh and West Bengal, India.

Verified

Ujjwal K. Chowdhury, Bhajan Kumar Biswas, Tarit Roy Chowdhury, Gautam Samanta et al.

Journal: Environmental Health PerspectivesYear: 2000Citations: 877

Nine districts in West Bengal, India, and 42 districts in Bangladesh have arsenic levels in groundwater above the World Health Organization maximum permissible limit of 50 microg/L. The area and population of the 42 districts in Bangladesh and the 9 districts in West Bengal are 92,106 km(2) and 79.9...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental ChemistryOpen Access
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Association of Urinary Sodium and Potassium Excretion with Blood Pressure

Verified

Andrew Mente, Martin O’Donnell, Sumathy Rangarajan, Matthew McQueen et al.

Journal: New England Journal of MedicineYear: 2014Citations: 856

BACKGROUND: Higher levels of sodium intake are reported to be associated with higher blood pressure. Whether this relationship varies according to levels of sodium or potassium intake and in different populations is unknown. METHODS: We studied 102,216 adults from 18 countries. Estimates of 24-hour ...

Health SciencesNursingNutrition and DieteticsOpen Access
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Heavy metal pollution of coal mine-affected agricultural soils in the northern part of Bangladesh

Verified

Mohammad Amir Hossain Bhuiyan, Lutfar Parvez, Mohammad Amirul Islam, Samuel B. Dampare et al.

Journal: Journal of Hazardous MaterialsYear: 2009Citations: 833

Total concentrations of heavy metals in the soils of mine drainage and surrounding agricultural fields in the northern part of Bangladesh were determined to evaluate the level of contamination. The average concentrations of Ti, Mn, Zn, Pb, As, Fe, Rb, Sr, Nb and Zr exceeded the world normal averages...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental SciencePollution
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Biochar and its importance on nutrient dynamics in soil and plant

Verified

Md Zahangir Hossain, Md Mezbaul Bahar, Binoy Sarkar, Scott W. Donne et al.

Journal: BiocharYear: 2020Citations: 830
Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesSoil Science
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Bioethanol production from renewable sources: Current perspectives and technological progress

Verified

Hossain M. Zabed, J.N. Sahu, A. Suely, Amru Nasrulhaq Boyce et al.

Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy ReviewsYear: 2017Citations: 824
Physical SciencesEngineeringBiomedical Engineering
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Variation in Arsenic Speciation and Concentration in Paddy Rice Related to Dietary Exposure

Verified

Paul N. Williams, Adam H. Price, Andrea Raab, Sk Arafat Hossain et al.

Journal: Environmental Science & TechnologyYear: 2005Citations: 799

Ingestion of drinking water is not the only elevated source of arsenic to the diet in the Bengal Delta. Even at background levels, the arsenic in rice contributes considerably to arsenic ingestion in subsistence rice diets. We set out to survey As speciation in different rice varieties from differen...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceEnvironmental Chemistry
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Recent Developments of Carboxymethyl Cellulose

Verified

Md. Saifur Rahman, Md. Saif Hasan, Ashis Sutradhar Nitai, Sunghyun Nam et al.

Journal: PolymersYear: 2021Citations: 795

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is one of the most promising cellulose derivatives. Due to its characteristic surface properties, mechanical strength, tunable hydrophilicity, viscous properties, availability and abundance of raw materials, low-cost synthesis process, and likewise many contrasting aspe...

Physical SciencesMaterials ScienceBiomaterialsOpen Access
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