Joanna Jurkiewicz-Przondziono, Magdalena Lemm, Anna Kwiatkowska-Pamuła, Ewa Ziółko et al.
Endometriosis is a hormone-dependent chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrium beyond the uterine cavity. The disease affects 5-15% of women of child-bearing age, 30-50% of whom suffer from infertility. Understanding the role of dietary factors in the development of e...
Hossein Salmani, Mohammad Mahdi Nabi, Hossein Vaseghi-Dodaran, Mohammad Bozlur Rahman et al.
Zhendong Zhu, Takashi Umehara, Tetsuji Okazaki, Masaaki Goto et al.
Sperm motility patterns are continuously changed after ejaculation to fertilization in the female tract. Hyperactivated motility is induced with high glucose medium in vitro or the oviduct fluids in vivo, whereas sperm maintain linear motility in the seminal plasma or the uterine fluids containing l...
Zhendong Zhu, Rongnan Li, Xiaoteng Fan, Yinghua Lv et al.
Mammalian sperm is highly susceptible to the reactive oxygen species (ROS) stress caused by biochemical and physical modifications during the cryopreservation process. 5<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mo>′</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:...
Carmel McVicar, Neil McClure, Kate E. Williamson, Lauren H Dalzell et al.
Objective To determine the incidence of Fas positivity and DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) as indicators of early- and late-stage apoptosis in ejaculated sperm. Design Fas positivity was assessed by flow cytometry and DSB by the neutral Comet assay. Setting Andrology Laboratory, Royal Maternity Hospi...
Saikat Mitra, Mashia Subha Lami, Avoy Ghosh, Rajib Das et al.
In recent years, hormone therapy has been shown to be a remarkable treatment option for cancer. Hormone treatment for gynecological cancers involves the use of medications that reduce the level of hormones or inhibit their biological activity, thereby stopping or slowing cancer growth. Hormone treat...
Dessie Salilew‐Wondim, Qi Wang, Dawit Tesfaye, K. Schellander et al.
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a spectrum of heterogeneous disorders of reproduction and metabolism in women with potential systemic sequel such as diabetes and obesity. Although, PCOS is believed to be caused by genetic abnormalities, the genetic background that can be associated...
Md. Martuza Ahamad, Sakifa Aktar, Md. Jamal Uddin, Tasnia Rahman et al.
One of the common types of cancer for women is ovarian cancer. Still, at present, there are no drug therapies that can properly cure this deadly disease. However, early-stage detection could boost the life expectancy of the patients. The main aim of this work is to apply machine learning models alon...
Shubash Chandra Das, Naoki Isobe, Y. Yoshimura
A unique property of the avian oviduct is to store sperm for a prolonged period. The sperm storage tubules (SST) are located in the utero-vaginal junction of the oviduct, where sperm can be stored and survived for a few weeks after insemination or natural mating. The immune system in the oviduct is ...
Moamar Al‐Jefout, Natasha Andreadis, Natsuko Tokushige, Robert Markham et al.
Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate endometrial biopsy and curettage in detecting small nerve fibers in eutopic endometrium for diagnosis of endometriosis. Study design Endometrial biopsies with precise, consistent technique and curettings were taken from 37 women (20 with endometrio...
Loraine Bacchus, Kate Reiss, Kathryn Church, Manuela Colombini et al.
Digital technologies provide opportunities for advancing sexual and reproductive health and services but also present potential risks. We propose 4 steps to reducing potential harms: (1) consider potential harms during intervention design, (2) mitigate or minimize potential harms during the design p...
Ciara Hughes
DNA integrity in sperm is essential for the accurate transmission of genetic information and therefore the maintenance of good health in future generations. The ELISA and Comet assays, two techniques that detect DNA damage in cells, are compared in this study of DNA integrity in human sperm. Both te...
Anmol Mohan, Ramsha Haider, Hajar Fakhor, Fnu Hina et al.
A common health problem known as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is characterized by irregular periods, an excess of androgen production, and polycystic ovaries. It is one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age, affecting 4-20% of women worldwide. Numerous studies...
Hiya Islam, Jaasia Masud, Yushe Nazrul Islam, Fahim Kabir Monjurul Haque
Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, which is still incurable. However, the symptoms can be successfully managed with proper medication and lifestyle interventions. Despite its prevalence, little is known about its etiology. In this review art...
A.K.M. Salman Hosain, Md Humaion Kabir Mehedi, Irteza Enan Kabir
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endrocrinological dysfunction prevalent among women of reproductive age. PCOS is a combination of syndromes caused by an excess of androgens — a group of sex hormones — in women. Syndromes including acne, alopecia, hirsutism, hyperandrogenaemia, oligoovulation,...