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16+ results
Field: Speech and Hearing

Impact of topical oils on the skin barrier: possible implications for neonatal health in developing countries

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Gary L. Darmstadt, M Mao-Qiang, Emil Chi, SK Saha et al.

Journal: Acta Paediatrica 2002
Year:
Citations: 227

UNLABELLED: Topical therapy to enhance skin barrier function may be a simple, low-cost, effective strategy to improve outcome of preterm infants with a developmentally compromised epidermal barrier, as lipid constituents of topical products may act as a mechanical barrier and augment synthesis of ba...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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Impact of topical oils on the skin barrier: possible implications for neonatal health in developing countries

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, M Mao‐Qiang, Emil Chi, SK Saha et al.

Journal: Acta PaediatricaYear: 2002Citations: 223

Topical therapy to enhance skin barrier function may be a simple, low‐cost, effective strategy to improve outcome of preterm infants with a developmentally compromised epidermal barrier, as lipid constituents of topical products may act as a mechanical barrier and augment synthesis of barrier lipids...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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The effect of umbilical cord cleansing with chlorhexidine on omphalitis and neonatal mortality in community settings in developing countries: a meta-analysis

Verified

Aamer Imdad, Luke C. Mullany, Abdullah H Baqui, Shams El Arifeen et al.

Journal: BMC Public HealthYear: 2013Citations: 205

BACKGROUND: There is an increased risk of serious neonatal infection arising through exposure of the umbilical cord to invasive pathogen in home and facility births where hygienic practices are difficult to achieve. The World Health Organization currently recommends 'dry cord care' because of insuff...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and HearingOpen Access
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Effect of topical treatment with skin barrier-enhancing emollients on nosocomial infections in preterm infants in Bangladesh: a randomised controlled trial

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, MAK Azad Chowdhury et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2005Citations: 196

Background Infections and complications of prematurity are main causes of neonatal mortality. Very low birthweight premature infants have compromised skin barrier function, and are at especially high risk for serious infections and mortality. Our aim was to ascertain whether topical application of e...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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The effect of cord cleansing with chlorhexidine on neonatal mortality in rural Bangladesh: a community-based, cluster-randomised trial

Verified

Shams El Arifeen, Luke C. Mullany, Rashed Shah, Ishtiaq Mannan et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2012Citations: 189

Background Up to half of neonatal deaths in high mortality settings are due to infections, many of which can originate through the freshly cut umbilical cord stump. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of two cord-cleansing regimens with the promotion of dry cord care in the prevention of neonatal m...

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Topically Applied Sunflower Seed Oil Prevents Invasive Bacterial Infections in Preterm Infants in Egypt

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Nadia Badrawi, Paul A. Law, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.

Journal: The Pediatric Infectious Disease JournalYear: 2004Citations: 177

BACKGROUND: Because the therapeutic options for managing infections in neonates in developing countries are often limited, innovative approaches to preventing infections are needed. Topical therapy with skin barrier-enhancing products may be an effective strategy for improving neonatal outcomes, par...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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Effect of Skin Barrier Therapy on Neonatal Mortality Rates in Preterm Infants in Bangladesh: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.

Journal: PEDIATRICSYear: 2008Citations: 149

OBJECTIVE: Skin barrier therapy during the neonatal period, when the skin barrier is most highly compromised and the risk of death is greatest, has been shown to have a number of potential benefits, including reduced risk of nosocomial sepsis. Topical application of emollients that augment skin barr...

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Pollution attenuation by roadside greenbelt in and around urban areas

Verified

Nazrul Islam, Khandkar‐Siddikur Rahman, Md Mezbaul Bahar, Md. Ahsan Habib et al.

Journal: Urban forestry & urban greeningYear: 2012Citations: 126
Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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Determining Gestational Age in a Low-resource Setting: Validity of Last Menstrual Period

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Rebecca E. Rosenberg, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.

Journal: Journal of Health Population and NutritionYear: 2009Citations: 111

The validity of three methods (last menstrual period [LPM], Ballard and Dubowitz scores) for assessment of gestational age for premature infants in a low-resource setting was assessed, using antenatal ultrasound as the gold standard. It was hypothesized that LMP and other methods would perform simil...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and HearingOpen Access
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Malabsorption and Jejunitis in American Peace Corps Volunteers in Pakistan

Verified

John Lindenbaum, THOMAS H. KENT, HELMUTH SPRINZ

Journal: Annals of Internal MedicineYear: 1966Citations: 101

Article1 December 1966Malabsorption and Jejunitis in American Peace Corps Volunteers in PakistanJOHN LINDENBAUM, M.D., THOMAS H. KENT, M.D., HELMUTH SPRINZ, M.D., F.A.C.P.JOHN LINDENBAUM, M.D., THOMAS H. KENT, M.D., HELMUTH SPRINZ, M.D., F.A.C.P.Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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Traditional practice of oil massage of neonates in Bangladesh.

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha

Journal: PubMedYear: 2002Citations: 97

Topical application of natural oils is practised routinely in many countries and may either improve skin barrier function and health or have detrimental cutaneous and systemic effects, depending on the composition of the oil. Little literature on the epidemiology, practice, and perceptions of tradit...

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Effect of topical treatment with skin barrier-enhancing emollients on nosocomial infections in preterm infants in Bangladesh: a randomised controlled trial

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, M CHOWDHURY et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2005Citations: 88
Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and Hearing
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Association between Clean Delivery Kit Use, Clean Delivery Practices, and Neonatal Survival: Pooled Analysis of Data from Three Sites in South Asia

Verified

Nadine Seward, David Osrin, Leah Li, Anthony Costello et al.

Journal: PLoS MedicineYear: 2012Citations: 82

BACKGROUND: Sepsis accounts for up to 15% of an estimated 3.3 million annual neonatal deaths globally. We used data collected from the control arms of three previously conducted cluster-randomised controlled trials in rural Bangladesh, India, and Nepal to examine the association between clean delive...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and HearingOpen Access
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The Influence of Occupational Noise Exposure on Cardiovascular and Hearing Conditions among Industrial Workers

Verified

Xiuting Li, Qiu Dong, Boshen Wang, Haiyan Song et al.

Journal: Scientific ReportsYear: 2019Citations: 79

This study was conducted to estimate the current prevalence of hypertension, cardiovascular condition and hearing difficulty of workers exposure to occupational noise, and to analyze any associations between these abnormal signs and occupational noise exposure. The subjects included 5205 noise-expos...

Health SciencesHealth ProfessionsSpeech and HearingOpen Access
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Infection Control Practices Reduce Nosocomial Infections and Mortality in Preterm Infants in Bangladesh

Verified

Gary L. Darmstadt, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, Samir K. Saha, M. A. K. Azad Chowdhury et al.

Journal: Journal of PerinatologyYear: 2005Citations: 74

Objective The skin is a potential source for invasive infections in neonates from developing countries such as Bangladesh, where the level of environmental contamination is exceedingly high. A randomized controlled trial was conducted from 1998 to 2003 in the Special Care Nursery of a tertiary hospi...

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