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Field: Statistics and Probability

A Brief Review of Tests for Normality

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Keya Rani Das

Journal: American Journal of Theoretical and Applied StatisticsYear: 2016
Citations: 397

In statistics it is conventional to assume that the observations are normal. The entire statistical framework is grounded on this assumption and if this assumption is violated the inference breaks down. For this reason it is essential to check or test this assumption before any statistical analysis ...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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SICE: an improved missing data imputation technique

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Shahidul Islam Khan, Abu Sayed Md. Latiful Hoque

Journal: Journal Of Big DataYear: 2020Citations: 276

Abstract In data analytics, missing data is a factor that degrades performance. Incorrect imputation of missing values could lead to a wrong prediction. In this era of big data, when a massive volume of data is generated in every second, and utilization of these data is a major concern to the stakeh...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Issues in data monitoring and interim analysis of trials

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Adrian Grant, D. G. Altman, Abdel Babiker, Marion Campbell et al.

Journal: Health Technology AssessmentYear: 2005Citations: 264

OBJECTIVES: To address issues about data monitoring committees (DMCs) for randomised controlled trials (RCTs). DATA SOURCES: Electronic databases. Handsearching of selected books. Personal contacts with experts in the field. REVIEW METHODS: Systematic literature reviews of DMCs and small group proce...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Sampling Techniques (Probability) for Quantitative Social Science Researchers: A Conceptual Guidelines with Examples

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Md. Mizanur Rahman, Mosab I. Tabash, Aidin Salamzadeh, Selajdin Abduli et al.

Journal: SEEU ReviewYear: 2022Citations: 221

Abstract Collecting data using an appropriate sampling technique is a challenging task for a researcher to do. The researchers will be unable to collect data from all possible situations, which will preclude them from answering the study’s research questions in their current form. In light of the en...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Applications of Normality Test in Statistical Analysis

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Nasrin Khatun

Journal: Open Journal of StatisticsYear: 2021Citations: 172

In this study, to power comparison test, different univariate normality testing procedures are compared by using new algorithm. Different univariate and multivariate test are also analyzed here. And also review efficient algorithm for calculating the size corrected power of the test which can be use...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Missing value imputation affects the performance of machine learning: A review and analysis of the literature (2010–2021)

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Md. Kamrul Hasan, Md. Ashraful Alam, Shidhartho Roy, Aishwariya Dutta et al.

Journal: Informatics in Medicine UnlockedYear: 2021Citations: 152

Recently, numerous studies have been conducted on Missing Value Imputation (MVI), intending the primary solution scheme for the datasets containing one or more missing attribute’s values. The incorporation of MVI reinforces the Machine Learning (ML) models’ performance and necessitates a systematic ...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Covariate Dependent Markov Models for Analysis of Repeated Binary Outcomes

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M. Ataharul Islam, Rafiqul I. Chowdhury, K Singh

Journal: Journal of Modern Applied Statistical MethodsYear: 2007Citations: 147

The covariate dependence in a higher order Markov models is examined. First order Markov models with covariate dependence are discussed and are generalized for higher order. A simple alternative is also proposed. The estimation procedure is discussed for higher order with a number of covariates. The...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Some Ridge Regression Estimators and Their Performances

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B. M. Golam Kibria, Shipra Banik

Journal: Journal of Modern Applied Statistical MethodsYear: 2016Citations: 127

The estimation of ridge parameter is an important problem in the ridge regression method, which is widely used to solve multicollinearity problem. A comprehensive study on 28 different available estimators and five proposed ridge estimators, KB1, KB2, KB3, KB4, and KB5, is provided. A simulation stu...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Performance of Firth-and logF-type penalized methods in risk prediction for small or sparse binary data

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Mohammad Shafiqur Rahman, Mahbuba Sultana

Journal: BMC Medical Research MethodologyYear: 2017Citations: 116

BACKGROUND: When developing risk models for binary data with small or sparse data sets, the standard maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) based logistic regression faces several problems including biased or infinite estimate of the regression coefficient and frequent convergence failure of the likeli...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Non‐parametric confidence interval estimation for competing risks analysis: application to contraceptive data

Verified

Jahar B. Choudhury

Journal: Statistics in MedicineYear: 2002Citations: 112

Non-parametric maximum likelihood estimation of the cause specific failure probability, and of its standard error, in the presence of competing risks is discussed with reference to some contraceptive use dynamics data from Bangladesh. The cause specific incidence function provides an intuitively app...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and Probability
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Generalized Leverage and its Applications

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Bo‐Cheng Wei, Yue‐Qing Hu, Wing–Kam Fung

Journal: Scandinavian Journal of StatisticsYear: 1998Citations: 112

The generalized leverage of an estimator is defined in regression models as a measure of the importance of individual observations. We derive a simple but powerful result, developing an explicit expression for leverage in a general M ‐estimation problem, of which the maximum likelihood problems are ...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and Probability
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Applying data mining techniques to predict annual yield of major crops and recommend planting different crops in different districts in Bangladesh

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A. T. M. Shakil Ahamed, Navid Tanzeem Mahmood, Md. Nazmul Hossain, Mohammad Tanzir Kabir et al.

Year: 2015Citations: 108

Agricultural crop production depends on various factors such as biology, climate, economy and geography. Several factors have different impacts on agriculture, which can be quantified using appropriate statistical methodologies. Applying such methodologies and techniques on historical yield of crops...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and Probability
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Methods to control for unmeasured confounding in pharmacoepidemiology: an overview

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Md. Jamal Uddin, Rolf H. H. Groenwold, M. Sanni Ali, Anthonius de Boer et al.

Journal: International Journal of Clinical PharmacyYear: 2016Citations: 90

Background Unmeasured confounding is one of the principal problems in pharmacoepidemiologic studies. Several methods have been proposed to detect or control for unmeasured confounding either at the study design phase or the data analysis phase. Aim of the Review To provide an overview of commonly us...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Multilevel Logistic Regression Analysis Applied to Binary Contraceptive Prevalence Data

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Md Hasinur Rahaman Khan, Ewart Shaw

Journal: Journal of Data ScienceYear: 2021Citations: 80

In public health, demography and sociology, large-scale surveys often follow a hierarchical data structure as the surveys are based on multistage stratified cluster sampling. The appropriate approach to analyzing such survey data is therefore based on nested sources of variability which come from di...

Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and ProbabilityOpen Access
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Bangladesh education in statistics, 1991

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Bangladesh. Parisaṃkhyāna Bibhāga

Journal: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Govt. of the People's Republic of Bangladesh eBooksYear: 1992Citations: 71
Physical SciencesMathematicsStatistics and Probability
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