Hitesh Chopra, Shabana Bibi, Inderbir Singh, Mohammad Mehedi Hasan et al.
Current advancements in nanotechnology and nanoscience have resulted in new nanomaterials, which may pose health and environmental risks. Furthermore, several researchers are working to optimize ecologically friendly procedures for creating metal and metal oxide nanoparticles. The primary goal is to...
Spencer L James, Chris D Castle, Zachary V Dingels, Jack T Fox et al.
BACKGROUND: Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. MET...
Natalia V. Bhattacharjee, Lauren E. Schaeffer, Simon I Hay, Local Burden of Disease Exclusive Breastfeeding Collaborators et al.
Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)-giving infants only breast-milk for the first 6 months of life-is a component of optimal breastfeeding practices effective in preventing child morbidity and mortality. EBF practices are known to vary by population and comparable subnational estimates of prevalence and p...
Local Burden of Disease Vaccine Coverage Collaborators, Alyssa N. Sbarra, Sam Rolfe, Jason Q. Nguyen et al.
Abstract The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) 1–4 . Globally co...
Spencer L James, Chris D Castle, Zachary V Dingels, Jack T Fox et al.
BACKGROUND: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for p...
Parkes J Kendrick, Marissa B Reitsma, Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari, Amir Abdoli et al.
BACKGROUND: Chewing tobacco and other types of smokeless tobacco use have had less attention from the global health community than smoked tobacco use. However, the practice is popular in many parts of the world and has been linked to several adverse health outcomes. Understanding trends in prevalenc...
Dmytro I. Boiko, Anastasiia D. Shkodina, Mohammad Mehedi Hasan, Mainak Bardhan et al.
A complex pathogenesis involving several physiological systems is theorized to underline the development of depressive disorders. Depression is accompanied by circadian regulation disruption and interaction with the functioning of both central and peripheral oscillators. Many aspects of melatonin fu...
Emily Haeuser, Audrey L. Serfes, Michael A. Cork, Mingyou Yang et al.
BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet targets set for ending the epidemic by the Joint United Nations Programme o...
Hitesh Chopra, Shabana Bibi, Awdhesh Kumar Mishra, Vineet Tirth et al.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a primary cause of death globally. A few classic and hybrid treatments exist to treat CVDs. However, they lack in both safety and effectiveness. Thus, innovative nanomaterials for disease diagnosis and treatment are urgently required. The tiny size of nanomaterials...
Faijan Akhtar, Parth Patel, Md Belal Bin Heyat, Saba Yousaf et al.
BACKGROUND: Addiction is always harmful to the human body. Smartphone addiction also affects students' mental and physical health. AIM: This study aims to determine the research volume conducted on students who are affected by smartphone addiction and design a database. We intended to highlight crit...
Hitesh Chopra, Shabana Bibi, Fahadul Islam, Syed Umair Ahmad et al.
Resveratrol (RES) is a stilbene group of natural polyphenolic compounds in trees, peanuts, and grapes. RES is revealed with anticancer, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and cardioprotective effects. Though it is proven with prominent therapeutic activity, low aqueous solubility, poor bioavailability,...
Robert C. Reiner, LBD Triple Burden Collaborators, Catherine A. Welgan, Christopher Troeger et al.
Despite substantial declines since 2000, lower respiratory infections (LRIs), diarrhoeal diseases, and malaria remain among the leading causes of nonfatal and fatal disease burden for children under 5 years of age (under 5), primarily in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The spatial burden of each of these ...
Aqeel Ahmad, Atif Amin Baig, Mubashir Hussain, Muhammad Usama Saeed et al.
Abstract: Molecular hydrogen proved itself as a novel therapeutic candidate and has been thriving from the beginning with its potential clinical significance, higher affinity, and cellular integrity and permeability. Hydrogen Therapy (HT) has gained scientists' attention with the proven clinical abi...
Hitesh Chopra, Atif Amin Baig, Sonia Arora, Inderbir Singh et al.
Hitesh Chopra, Manish Dhawan, Shabana Bibi, Atif Amin Baig et al.
Hitesh Chopra, Atif Amin Baig, Simona Cavalu, Inderbir Singh et al.
Dear Editor, When a procedure is called “robotic,” it does not indicate that a robot is really doing the work. Instead, it refers to surgical procedures in which doctors use robots to guide their actions. One or more robotic arms may be used in robotic surgical systems, which doctors can operate rem...
AKM Moyeenul Huq, Miah Roney, Syahrul Imran, Shafi Ullah Khan et al.
Since the first prevalence of COVID-19 in 2019, it still remains the most devastating pandemic throughout the world. The current research aimed to find potential natural products to inhibit the novel coronavirus and associated infection by MD simulation and network pharmacology approach. Molecular d...
Jiseung Kang, Hyeon Jin Kim, Min Seo Kim, GBD 2023 Substance Use Collaborators et al.
Tanzeela Mariam, Phone Myint Htoo, Wana Hla Shwe, Kyaw Zaw Win et al.
Feces, lungs, placentas, and surgical sites are just a few of the human organs and environments where microplastics (MPs) are found. These are present in organs exposed to the outside world through body openings, but information is still lacking. Widespread MP exposure results from growing plastic u...
Alina Farooq, Phone Myint Htoo, Wana Hla Shwe, Kyaw Zaw Win et al.
Personalized surgery and precision medicine are changing the healthcare landscape quickly, providing customized treatment based on individual patients’ characteristics. Instead of building around generalized protocols, such methodologies leverage individual patient data, including genomics, biomarke...