Ami D. Sperber, Shrikant I. Bangdiwala, Douglas A. Drossman, Uday C. Ghoshal et al.
BACKGROUND & AIMS Although functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), now called disorders of gut-brain interaction, have major economic effects on healthcare sstems and adversel affect qualit of life, little is known about their global prevalence and distribution. We investigated the prevale...
John L. Wilkinson, Alistair B.A. Boxall, Dana W. Kolpin, Kmy Leung et al.
Environmental exposure to active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) can have negative effects on the health of ecosystems and humans. While numerous studies have monitored APIs in rivers, these employ different analytical methods, measure different APIs, and have ignored many of the countries of the ...
Mohammed Eslam, Shiv Kumar Sarin, Vincent Wai‐Sun Wong, Jian-Gao Fan et al.
Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is the principal worldwide cause of liver disease and affects nearly a quarter of the global population. The objective of this work was to present the clinical practice guidelines of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) on ...
Chiho Matsumoto, Jun Okuda, Masanori Ishibashi, Masaaki Iwanaga et al.
Vibrio parahaemolyticus O3:K6 strains responsible for the increase in the number of cases of diarrhea in Calcutta, India, beginning in February 1996 and those isolated from Southeast Asian travelers beginning in 1995 were shown to belong to a unique clone characterized by possession of the tdh gene ...
Neeraj Narula, Emily C L Wong, Mahshid Dehghan, Andrew Mente et al.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relation between intake of ultra-processed food and risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: 21 low, middle, and high income countries across seven geographical regions (Europe and North America, South America, Africa, Middle Eas...
Daniel P. Oran, Eric J. Topol
LettersFebruary 2021Prevalence of Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 InfectionFREEDaniel P. Oran, AM, Eric J. Topol, MDDaniel P. Oran, AMScripps Research Translational Institute, Scripps Research La Jolla, CaliforniaSearch for more papers by this author, Eric J. Topol, MDScripps Research Translational Institut...
Kim C. Donaghue, M. Loredana Marcovecchio, R. Paul Wadwa, Emily Y. Chew et al.
Clinically evident diabetes-related vascular complications are rare in childhood and adolescence. However, early functional and structural abnormalities may be present a few years after the onset of the disease. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Warish Ahmed, Stuart L. Simpson, Paul M. Bertsch, Kyle Bibby et al.
Wastewater surveillance for pathogens using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is an effective and resource-efficient tool for gathering community-level public health information, including the incidence of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). Surveillance of Severe Acute Respira...
Andrew Mente, Mahshid Dehghan, Sumathy Rangarajan, Matthew McQueen et al.
Background The relation between dietary nutrients and cardiovascular disease risk markers in many regions worldwide is unknown. In this study, we investigated the effect of dietary nutrients on blood lipids and blood pressure, two of the most important risk factors for cardiovascular disease, in low...
Parves Sultan, Ho Yin Wong, Md. Shah Azam
This study aims to examine how marketing communication channels for organic food (MCOF) and perceived organic food values (OFV) stimulate organic food consumers’ behavioural intentions (BI) within the stimulus-organism-response (S–O-R) framework. The online survey resulted in 1011 responses, and dat...
Colleen F. Kelley, Maribel Acevedo-Quiñones, Allison L. Agwu, Anchalee Avihingsanon et al.
BACKGROUND: Twice-yearly subcutaneous lenacapavir has been shown to be efficacious for prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in cisgender women. The efficacy of lenacapavir for preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in cisgender men, transgender women, transgender men, and gender-nonbin...
Marjan Walli-Attaei, Rasha Khatib, Martin McKee, Scott A. Lear et al.
BACKGROUND: Hypertension is considered the most important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, but its control is poor worldwide. We aimed to assess the availability and affordability of blood pressure-lowering medicines, and the association with use of these medicines and blood pressure control...
Hussein Hollands, Jonathan Wong, R. Bruen, Chaim M. Bell et al.
Background This study examines the changes in short-term intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients receiving intravitreally administered bevacizumab. A prospective series of consecutive patients undergoing injection of intravitreal bevacizumab was investigated. Methods All patients received bevacizumab...
Heidi W. Reynolds, Emelita L. Wong, H. Tucker
CONTEXT: Because of high levels of early childbearing in developing countries, pregnancy and childbirth are the leading causes of death among women aged 15-19. Use of skilled antenatal and delivery care improves maternal outcomes through the prevention, management and treatment of obstetric complica...
Xiaodong Zhou, Giovanni Targher, Christopher D. Byrne, Virend K. Somers et al.
Background Fatty liver disease in the absence of excessive alcohol consumption is an increasingly common condition with a global prevalence of ~ 25–30% and is also associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). Since systemic metabolic dysfunction underlies its pathogenesis, the term metabolic (dysfu...
Joseph Bresee, Zhao‐yin Fang, Bei Wang, E. Anthony S. Nelson et al.
Rotavirus remains the most common cause of severe, dehydrating diarrhea among children worldwide. Several rotavirus vaccines are under development. Decisions about new vaccine introduction will require reliable data on disease impact. The Asian Rotavirus Surveillance Network, begun in 2000 to facili...
Wankai Tang, Jun Yan Dai, Mingzheng Chen, Xiang Li et al.
In this Letter, a wireless transmitter using the new architecture of programmable metasurface is presented. The proposed transmitter does not require any filter, nor wideband mixer or wideband power amplifier, thereby making it a promising hardware architecture for cost‐effective wireless communicat...
Minhaz Uddin Ahmed, Mohammad Mosharraf Hossain, Mohammadali Safavieh, Yen Lu Wong et al.
Screen printing technology provides a cheap and easy means to fabricate disposable electrochemical devices in bulk quantities which are used for rapid, low-cost, on-site, real-time and recurrent industrial, pharmaceutical or environmental analyses. Recent developments in micro-fabrication and nano-c...
Geoffrey Wood, Iffath Anwar Sharif
Part I Overview: poverty and finance in Bangladesh - a new policy agenda, Iffath Sharif poverty and well-being - problems for poverty reduction in role of credit, Martin Greeley finance for the poor or poorest? - financial innovation, poverty and vulnerability, David Hulme and Paul Mosley the politi...
Kaufui V. Wong, Andrew Paddon, Alfredo Jimenez
Medical and health researchers have shown that fatalities during heat waves are most commonly due to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, primarily from heat's negative effect on the cardiovascular system. In an attempt to control one's internal temperature, the body’s natural instinct is to cir...