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Results for “"John Martin"”

16+ results

Burden and aetiology of diarrhoeal disease in infants and young children in developing countries (the Global Enteric Multicenter Study, GEMS): a prospective, case-control study

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Karen L. Kotloff, James P. Nataro, William C. Blackwelder, Dilruba Nasrin et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2013Citations: 3591

Background Diarrhoeal diseases cause illness and death among children younger than 5 years in low-income countries. We designed the Global Enteric Multicenter Study (GEMS) to identify the aetiology and population-based burden of paediatric diarrhoeal disease in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. Met...

Health SciencesNursingNutrition and Dietetics
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Global, regional, and national disease burden estimates of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children in 2015: a systematic review and modelling study

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Ting Shi, David McAllister, Katherine L. O’Brien, Eric A. F. Simões et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2017Citations: 2398

BACKGROUND: We have previously estimated that respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) was associated with 22% of all episodes of (severe) acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) resulting in 55 000 to 199 000 deaths in children younger than 5 years in 2005. In the past 5 years, major research activity on...

Health SciencesMedicineEpidemiologyOpen Access
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Pharmaceutical pollution of the world’s rivers

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John L. Wilkinson, Alistair B.A. Boxall, Dana W. Kolpin, Kmy Leung et al.

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesYear: 2022Citations: 1483

Environmental exposure to active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) can have negative effects on the health of ecosystems and humans. While numerous studies have monitored APIs in rivers, these employ different analytical methods, measure different APIs, and have ignored many of the countries of the ...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental SciencePollutionOpen Access
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The Sage handbook of action research : participative inquiry and practice

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Peter Reason, Hilary Bradbury

Year: 2008Citations: 1221

PART ONE: GROUNDINGS Introduction to Groundings - Peter Reason and Hilary Bradbury Living Inquiry - Patricia Gaya Wicks, Peter Reason and Hilary Bradbury Personal, Political and Philosophical Groundings of Action Research Practice Participatory Action Research as Practice - Marja Liisa Swantz Some T...

Social SciencesBusiness, Management and AccountingOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
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FungalTraits: a user-friendly traits database of fungi and fungus-like stramenopiles

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Sergei Põlme, Kessy Abarenkov, R. Henrik Nilsson, Björn D. Lindahl et al.

Journal: Fungal DiversityYear: 2020Citations: 1101

TEST 02 - Elsevier's Scopus, the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Search and access research from the science, technology, medicine, social sciences and arts and humanities fields.

Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesPlant ScienceOpen Access
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Use of quantitative molecular diagnostic methods to identify causes of diarrhoea in children: a reanalysis of the GEMS case-control study

Verified

Jie Liu, James A Platts-Mills, Jane Juma, Furqan Kabir et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2016Citations: 881

Background Diarrhoea is the second leading cause of mortality in children worldwide, but establishing the cause can be complicated by diverse diagnostic approaches and varying test characteristics. We used quantitative molecular diagnostic methods to reassess causes of diarrhoea in the Global Enteri...

Health SciencesMedicineInfectious DiseasesOpen Access
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Global and regional burden of hospital admissions for severe acute lower respiratory infections in young children in 2010: a systematic analysis

Verified

Harish Nair, Eric A. F. Simões, Igor Rudan, Bradford D. Gessner et al.

Journal: The LancetYear: 2013Citations: 795

Background The annual number of hospital admissions and in-hospital deaths due to severe acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI) in young children worldwide is unknown. We aimed to estimate the incidence of admissions and deaths for such infections in children younger than 5 years in 2010. Methods...

Health SciencesMedicineEpidemiologyOpen Access
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Donepezil and Memantine for Moderate-to-Severe Alzheimer's Disease

Verified

Robert Howard, Rupert McShane, James Lindesay, Craig Ritchie et al.

Journal: New England Journal of MedicineYear: 2012Citations: 763

BACKGROUND: Clinical trials have shown the benefits of cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease. It is not known whether treatment benefits continue after the progression to moderate-to-severe disease. METHODS: We assigned 295 community-dwelling patients wh...

Health SciencesMedicinePsychiatry and Mental healthOpen Access
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Ongoing declines for the world’s amphibians in the face of emerging threats

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Jennifer Luedtke, Janice Chanson, Kelsey Neam, Louise Hobin et al.

Journal: NatureYear: 2023Citations: 719

Abstract Systematic assessments of species extinction risk at regular intervals are necessary for informing conservation action 1,2 . Ongoing developments in taxonomy, threatening processes and research further underscore the need for reassessment 3,4 . Here we report the findings of the second Glob...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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Rare variant in scavenger receptor BI raises HDL cholesterol and increases risk of coronary heart disease

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Paolo Zanoni, Sumeet A. Khetarpal, Daniel B. Larach, William Hancock‐Cerutti et al.

Journal: ScienceYear: 2016Citations: 546

Scavenger receptor BI (SR-BI) is the major receptor for high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (HDL-C). In humans, high amounts of HDL-C in plasma are associated with a lower risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Mice that have depleted Scarb1 (SR-BI knockout mice) have markedly elevated HDL-C l...

Health SciencesMedicineEndocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismOpen Access
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The genetics of blood pressure regulation and its target organs from association studies in 342,415 individuals

Verified

Georg Ehret, Teresa Ferreira, Daniel I. Chasman, Anne Jackson et al.

Journal: Nature GeneticsYear: 2016Citations: 437

To dissect the genetic architecture of blood pressure and assess effects on target organ damage, we analyzed 128,272 SNPs from targeted and genome-wide arrays in 201,529 individuals of European ancestry, and genotypes from an additional 140,886 individuals were used for validation. We identified 66 ...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneticsOpen Access
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Design Provisions for Drying Shrinkage and Creep of Normal-Strength Concrete

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N. J. Gardner, Marty John. Lockman

Journal: ACI Materials JournalYear: 2001Citations: 428

First Name is required invalid characters Last Name is required invalid characters Email Address is required Invalid Email Address Please select a country... Afghanistan Åland Islands Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua And Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Austra...

Physical SciencesEngineeringCivil and Structural Engineering
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Progress toward standardized diagnosis of vascular cognitive impairment: Guidelines from the Vascular Impairment of Cognition Classification Consensus Study

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Olivia Anna Skrobot, Sandra E. Black, Christopher Chen, Charles DeCarli et al.

Journal: Alzheimer s & DementiaYear: 2017Citations: 408

INTRODUCTION: Progress in understanding and management of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) has been hampered by lack of consensus on diagnosis, reflecting the use of multiple different assessment protocols. A large multinational group of clinicians and researchers participated in a two-phase Vasc...

Health SciencesMedicinePsychiatry and Mental healthOpen Access
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Diarrhea in young children from low-income countries leads to large-scale alterations in intestinal microbiota composition

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Mihai Pop, Alan W. Walker, Joseph N. Paulson, Brianna Lindsay et al.

Journal: Genome biologyYear: 2014Citations: 397

BACKGROUND: Diarrheal diseases continue to contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality in infants and young children in developing countries. There is an urgent need to better understand the contributions of novel, potentially uncultured, diarrheal pathogens to severe diarrheal disease, as w...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyOpen Access
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The Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Among US States, 1990-2016

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Gregory A. Roth, Catherine O. Johnson, Kalkidan Hassen Abate, Foad Abd-Allah et al.

Journal: JAMA CardiologyYear: 2018Citations: 395

Importance: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States, but regional variation within the United States is large. Comparable and consistent state-level measures of total CVD burden and risk factors have not been produced previously. Objective: To quantify and des...

Health SciencesMedicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineOpen Access
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