Michael Koenig, Saifuddin Ahmed, Mian Bazle Hossain, A. B. M. Khorshed Alam Mozumder
We explore the determinants of domestic violence in two rural areas of Bangladesh. We found increased education, higher socioeconomic status, non-Muslim religion, and extended family residence to be associated with lower risks of violence. The effects of women's status on violence was found to be hi...
Abdullah H Baqui, Shams El Arifeen, Gary L. Darmstadt, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.
BACKGROUND Neonatal mortality accounts for a high proportion of deaths in children under the age of 5 years in Bangladesh. Therefore the project for advancing the health of newborns and mothers (Projahnmo) implemented a community-based intervention package through government and non-government organ...
Abdullah H Baqui, Robert E. Black, Shams El Arifeen, Mohammad Yunus et al.
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the effect on morbidity and mortality of providing daily zinc for 14 days to children with diarrhoea. Design: Cluster randomised comparison. Setting: Matlab field site of International Center for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh. Participants: 8070 children age...
Debra Efroymson, Saifuddin Ahmed, Joy Townsend, Syed Mahbubul Alam et al.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the extent of tobacco expenditures in Bangladesh and to compare those costs with potential investment in food and other essential items. DESIGN: Review of available statistics and calculations based thereon. RESULTS: Expenditure on tobacco, particularly cigarettes, represen...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, MAK Azad Chowdhury et al.
Background Infections and complications of prematurity are main causes of neonatal mortality. Very low birthweight premature infants have compromised skin barrier function, and are at especially high risk for serious infections and mortality. Our aim was to ascertain whether topical application of e...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Nadia Badrawi, Paul A. Law, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.
BACKGROUND: Because the therapeutic options for managing infections in neonates in developing countries are often limited, innovative approaches to preventing infections are needed. Topical therapy with skin barrier-enhancing products may be an effective strategy for improving neonatal outcomes, par...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.
OBJECTIVE: Skin barrier therapy during the neonatal period, when the skin barrier is most highly compromised and the risk of death is greatest, has been shown to have a number of potential benefits, including reduced risk of nosocomial sepsis. Topical application of emollients that augment skin barr...
Mohammad Nazmus Sakib, Saifuddin Ahmed, S.M. Sultan Mahmud Rahat, Sanzeeda Baig Shuchi
Abdullah H Baqui, Shams El Arifeen, Emma Williams, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.
BACKGROUND: : Infections account for about half of neonatal deaths in low-resource settings. Limited evidence supports home-based treatment of newborn infections by community health workers (CHW). METHODS: : In one study arm of a cluster randomized controlled trial, CHWs assessed neonates at home, u...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Yoonjoung Choi, Shams El Arifeen, Sanwarul Bari et al.
BACKGROUND: To evaluate a delivery strategy for newborn interventions in rural Bangladesh. METHODS: A cluster-randomized controlled trial was conducted in Mirzapur, Bangladesh. Twelve unions were randomized to intervention or comparison arm. All women of reproductive age were eligible to participate...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Rebecca E. Rosenberg, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, Saifuddin Ahmed et al.
The validity of three methods (last menstrual period [LPM], Ballard and Dubowitz scores) for assessment of gestational age for premature infants in a low-resource setting was assessed, using antenatal ultrasound as the gold standard. It was hypothesized that LMP and other methods would perform simil...
S M Ishaque, Sheikh Mohammed Khosruzzaman, Dewan Saifuddin Ahmed, Mukesh Prasad Sah
BACKGROUND: Accumulating evidence supports the view that an imbalance of gut bacteria contributes to IBS, and that increasing the mass of beneficial species may reduce the numbers of pathogenic bacteria and help alleviate symptoms. METHODS: In this double-blind trial 400 adult patients with moderate...
Saifuddin Mahmud, Md. Al-Mustanjid, Farzana Akter, Md Shazzadur Rahman et al.
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), better known as COVID-19, has become a current threat to humanity. The second wave of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has hit many countries, and the confirmed COVID-19 cases are quickly spreading. Therefore, the epidemic is still passing the te...
Gary L. Darmstadt, Samir K. Saha, ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed, M CHOWDHURY et al.
Saifuddin Mahmud, Wenyu Chen, Yongsheng Liu, Md. Abdul Awal et al.
Discovering drug-target (protein) interactions (DTIs) is of great significance for researching and developing novel drugs, having a tremendous advantage to pharmaceutical industries and patients. However, the prediction of DTIs using wet-lab experimental methods is generally expensive and time-consu...