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Results for “"Jim Samuel"”

16+ results

Effectiveness of neuraminidase inhibitors in reducing mortality in patients admitted to hospital with influenza A H1N1pdm09 virus infection: a meta-analysis of individual participant data

Verified

Stella G. Muthuri, Sudhir Venkatesan, Puja Myles, Jo Leonardi‐Bee et al.

Journal: The Lancet Respiratory MedicineYear: 2014Citations: 648

Background Neuraminidase inhibitors were widely used during the 2009–10 influenza A H1N1 pandemic, but evidence for their effectiveness in reducing mortality is uncertain. We did a meta-analysis of individual participant data to investigate the association between use of neuraminidase inhibitors and...

Health SciencesMedicineEpidemiologyOpen Access
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Genetic architecture of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum

Verified

Olivo Miotto, Roberto Amato, Elizabeth A. Ashley, Bronwyn MacInnis et al.

Journal: Nature GeneticsYear: 2015Citations: 644

We report a large multicenter genome-wide association study of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinin, the frontline antimalarial drug. Across 15 locations in Southeast Asia, we identified at least 20 mutations in kelch13 (PF3D7_1343700) affecting the encoded propeller and BTB/POZ domains, ...

Health SciencesMedicinePublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthOpen Access
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COVID-19 Public Sentiment Insights and Machine Learning for Tweets Classification

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Jim Samuel, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Md. Mokhlesur Rahman, Ek Esawi et al.

Journal: InformationYear: 2020Citations: 329

Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better understand COVID-19’s informational crisis and gauge public sentim...

Physical SciencesComputer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceOpen Access
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COVID-19 Public Sentiment Insights and Machine Learning for Tweets Classification

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Jim Samuel, Md. Mokhlesur Rahman, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Ek Esawi et al.

Year: 2020Citations: 130

Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better understand COVID-19's informational crisis and gauge public sentim...

Social SciencesSociology and Political ScienceMisinformation and Its ImpactsOpen Access
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Causes and consequences of child growth faltering in low-resource settings

Verified

Andrew Mertens, Jade Benjamin‐Chung, John M. Colford, Jeremy Coyle et al.

Journal: NatureYear: 2023Citations: 113

. Interventions such as nutritional supplementation during pregnancy and the postnatal period could help prevent growth faltering, but programmatic action has been insufficient to eliminate the high burden of stunting and wasting in low- and middle-income countries. Identification of age windows and...

Health SciencesNursingNutrition and DieteticsOpen Access
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Early-childhood linear growth faltering in low- and middle-income countries

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Jade Benjamin‐Chung, Andrew Mertens, John M. Colford, Alan Hubbard et al.

Journal: NatureYear: 2023Citations: 111

. Stunting, a form of linear growth faltering, increases the risk of illness, impaired cognitive development and mortality. Global stunting estimates rely on cross-sectional surveys, which cannot provide direct information about the timing of onset or persistence of growth faltering-a key considerat...

Health SciencesNursingNutrition and DieteticsOpen Access
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Accounting for Multiple Desires: Decolonizing Methodologies, Archaeology, and the Public Interest

Verified

Uzma Z. Rizvi

Journal: India ReviewYear: 2006Citations: 104

Abstract Acknowledgement I would like to thank my colleagues and friends Praveena Gullapalli and Benjamin Porter for the comments and insights that have helped shaped this piece in its initial stages. Additionally, this work has benefited from my conversations with Sandra Scham. I would also like to...

Social SciencesArts and HumanitiesArcheology
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Impact of neuraminidase inhibitors on influenza A(H1N1)pdm09‐related pneumonia: an individual participant data meta‐analysis

Verified

Stella G. Muthuri, Sudhir Venkatesan, Puja Myles, Jo Leonardi‐Bee et al.

Journal: Influenza and Other Respiratory VirusesYear: 2015Citations: 73

BACKGROUND: The impact of neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) on influenza-related pneumonia (IRP) is not established. Our objective was to investigate the association between NAI treatment and IRP incidence and outcomes in patients hospitalised with A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection. METHODS: A worldwide me...

Health SciencesMedicineEpidemiologyOpen Access
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Socioeconomic factors analysis for COVID-19 US reopening sentiment with Twitter and census data

Verified

Md. Mokhlesur Rahman, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Xue Jun Li, Jim Samuel et al.

Journal: HeliyonYear: 2021Citations: 64

Investigating and classifying sentiments of social media users (e.g., positive, negative) towards an item, situation, and system are very popular among researchers. However, they rarely discuss the underlying socioeconomic factor associations for such sentiments. This study attempts to explore the f...

Social SciencesEconomics, Econometrics and FinanceEconomics and EconometricsOpen Access
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In COVID-19 Health Messaging, Loss Framing Increases Anxiety with Little-to-No Concomitant Benefits: Experimental Evidence from 84 Countries

Verified

Charles Dorison, Jennifer S. Lerner, Blake Heller, Alexander J. Rothman et al.

Journal: Affective ScienceYear: 2022Citations: 50

The COVID-19 pandemic (and its aftermath) highlights a critical need to communicate health information effectively to the global public. Given that subtle differences in information framing can have meaningful effects on behavior, behavioral science research highlights a pressing question: Is it mor...

Social SciencesSociology and Political ScienceMisinformation and Its ImpactsOpen Access
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A global experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

Verified

Nicole Legate, Thuy-vy Thi Nguyen, Netta Weinstein, Arlen C. Moller et al.

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesYear: 2022Citations: 46

Finding communication strategies that effectively motivate social distancing continues to be a global public health priority during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-country, preregistered experiment (n = 25,718 from 89 countries) tested hypotheses concerning generalizable positive and negative outc...

Social SciencesPsychologyClinical PsychologyOpen Access
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Public Perceptions of COVID-19 Vaccines: Policy Implications from US Spatiotemporal Sentiment Analytics

Verified

G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Md. Mokhlesur Rahman, Md. Amjad Hossain, Md. Shahinoor Rahman et al.

Journal: HealthcareYear: 2021Citations: 46

There is a compelling and pressing need to better understand the temporal dynamics of public sentiment towards COVID-19 vaccines in the US on a national and state-wise level for facilitating appropriate public policy applications. Our analysis of social media data from early February and late March ...

Social SciencesHealthVaccine Coverage and HesitancyOpen Access
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COVID-19 Public Sentiment Insights and Machine Learning for Tweets Classification

Verified

Jim Samuel, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Md. Mokhlesur Rahman, Ek Esawi et al.

Journal: medRxivYear: 2020Citations: 38

Abstract Along with the Coronavirus pandemic, another crisis has manifested itself in the form of mass fear and panic phenomena, fueled by incomplete and often inaccurate information. There is therefore a tremendous need to address and better understand COVID-19’s informational crisis and gauge publ...

Social SciencesSociology and Political ScienceMisinformation and Its ImpactsOpen Access
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Neuraminidase Inhibitors and Hospital Length of Stay: A Meta-analysis of Individual Participant Data to Determine Treatment Effectiveness Among Patients Hospitalized With Nonfatal 2009 Pandemic Influenza A(H1N1) Virus Infection

Verified

Sudhir Venkatesan, Puja Myles, Kirsty J. Bolton, Stella G. Muthuri et al.

Journal: The Journal of Infectious DiseasesYear: 2019Citations: 37

BACKGROUND: The effect of neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI) treatment on length of stay (LoS) in patients hospitalized with influenza is unclear. METHODS: We conducted a one-stage individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis exploring the association between NAI treatment and LoS in patients hospital...

Health SciencesMedicineEpidemiologyOpen Access
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Novel HLA class I associations with HIV-1 control in a unique genetically admixed population

Verified

Humberto Valenzuela-Ponce, Selma Alva-Hernández, Daniela Garrido-Rodríguez, Maribel Soto-Nava et al.

Journal: Scientific ReportsYear: 2018Citations: 28

Associations between HLA class I alleles and HIV progression in populations exhibiting Amerindian and Caucasian genetic admixture remain understudied. Using univariable and multivariable analyses we evaluated HLA associations with five HIV clinical parameters in 3,213 HIV clade B-infected, ART-naïve...

Life SciencesImmunology and MicrobiologyVirologyOpen Access
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