Peter Reason, Hilary Bradbury
PART ONE: GROUNDINGS Introduction to Groundings - Peter Reason and Hilary Bradbury Living Inquiry - Patricia Gaya Wicks, Peter Reason and Hilary Bradbury Personal, Political and Philosophical Groundings of Action Research Practice Participatory Action Research as Practice - Marja Liisa Swantz Some T...
Jennifer Luedtke, Janice Chanson, Kelsey Neam, Louise Hobin et al.
Abstract Systematic assessments of species extinction risk at regular intervals are necessary for informing conservation action 1,2 . Ongoing developments in taxonomy, threatening processes and research further underscore the need for reassessment 3,4 . Here we report the findings of the second Glob...
Georg Ehret, Teresa Ferreira, Daniel I. Chasman, Anne Jackson et al.
To dissect the genetic architecture of blood pressure and assess effects on target organ damage, we analyzed 128,272 SNPs from targeted and genome-wide arrays in 201,529 individuals of European ancestry, and genotypes from an additional 140,886 individuals were used for validation. We identified 66 ...
Marc Monot, Nadine Honoré, Thierry Garnier, Nora Zidane et al.
Reductive evolution and massive pseudogene formation have shaped the 3.31-Mb genome of Mycobacterium leprae, an unculturable obligate pathogen that causes leprosy in humans. The complete genome sequence of M. leprae strain Br4923 from Brazil was obtained by conventional methods (6x coverage), and Il...
Ashley K. Randall, Gabriel A. León, Emanuele Basili, Tamás Martos et al.
Following the global outbreak of COVID-19 in March 2020, individuals report psychological distress associated with the “new normal”—social distancing, financial hardships, and increased responsibilities while working from home. Given the interpersonal nature of stress and coping responses between ro...
Allan W. Taylor, Dianna M. Blau, Quique Bassat, Dickens Onyango et al.
BACKGROUND: Sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia contributed 81% of 5·9 million under-5 deaths and 77% of 2·6 million stillbirths worldwide in 2015. Vital registration and verbal autopsy data are mainstays for the estimation of leading causes of death, but both are non-specific and focus on a single un...
Long Hang, Manohar John, Muhammad Asaduzzaman, Emily A. Bridges et al.
In vivo-induced antigen technology is a method to identify proteins expressed by pathogenic bacteria during human infection. Sera from 10 patients convalescing from cholera infection in Bangladesh were pooled, adsorbed against in vitro-grown El Tor Vibrio cholerae O1, and used to probe a genomic exp...
Laura Vang Rasmussen, Ingo Graß, Zia Mehrabi, Olivia M. Smith et al.
Agricultural simplification continues to expand at the expense of more diverse forms of agriculture. This simplification, for example, in the form of intensively managed monocultures, poses a risk to keeping the world within safe and just Earth system boundaries. Here, we estimated how agricultural ...
Ryan T. Hurt, Stephen A. McClave, Robert G. Martindale, Juan B. Ochoa Gautier et al.
The International Protein Summit in 2016 brought experts in clinical nutrition and protein metabolism together from around the globe to determine the impact of high-dose protein administration on clinical outcomes and address barriers to its delivery in the critically ill patient. It has been sugges...
Martin Beal, Maria P. Dias, Richard A. Phillips, Steffen Oppel et al.
Migratory marine species cross political borders and enter the high seas, where the lack of an effective global management framework for biodiversity leaves them vulnerable to threats. Here, we combine 10,108 tracks from 5775 individual birds at 87 sites with data on breeding population sizes to est...
Aaron Martin, Linnet Taylor
Around the world, regimes of identification regulate people’s interactions with state and commercial institutions. These regimes promise access to resources and entitlements, while also facilitating people’s visibility to states and therefore their governability. For many, proving one’s identity pre...
Lohith Madireddy, Nikolaos A. Patsopoulos, Chris Cotsapas, Steffan D. Bos et al.
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 50,000 unique associations with common human traits. While this represents a substantial step forward, establishing the biology underlying these associations has proven extremely difficult. Even determining which cell types and which p...
René T. Proyer, Willibald Ruch, Numan Ali, Hmoud Al-Olimat et al.
Abstract The current study examines whether the fear of being laughed at (gelotophobia) can be assessed reliably and validly by means of a self-report instrument in different countries of the world. All items of the GELOPH (Ruch and Titze, GELOPH〈46〉, University of Düsseldorf, 1998; Ruch and Proyer,...
Kaisa Thorell, Zilia Y. Muñoz-Ramírez, Difei Wang, Santiago Sandoval‐Motta et al.
Helicobacter pylori, a dominant member of the gastric microbiota, shares co-evolutionary history with humans. This has led to the development of genetically distinct H. pylori subpopulations associated with the geographic origin of the host and with differential gastric disease risk. Here, we provid...
S. Louise Cosby, Stephen McQuaid, M. J. Taylor, M Bailey et al.
In situ hybridization studies have been carried out on brain samples from eight cases of multiple sclerosis (MS) and 56 non-neurological and neurological controls, using single-stranded 35S-labelled RNA probes prepared against genomic RNA sequences of measles virus, canine distemper virus, rubella v...
Martin J. Blaser, David N. Taylor, P Echeverria
We studied the prevalence of antibodies to Campylobacter jejuni in serum from healthy Thai villagers by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays with C. jejuni surface proteins as antigens. Levels of C. jejuni-specific IgA rose progressively through life, IgG peaked in the second year of life and th...
Sajid Rauf, Muhammad Bilal Hanif, Zuhra Tayyab, Matej Veis et al.
Abstract The development of low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (LT-SOFCs) is of significant importance for realizing the widespread application of SOFCs. This has stimulated a substantial materials research effort in developing high oxide-ion conductivity in the electrolyte layer of SOFCs. In th...
Charlotte Famy, Hal F. W. Taylor
First Name is required invalid characters Last Name is required invalid characters Email Address is required Invalid Email Address Please select a country... Afghanistan Åland Islands Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua And Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Austra...
Kar Hau Chong, Thomas Suesse, Penny Cross, Sarah T. Ryan et al.
Importance: The prevalence estimates of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep (collectively known as movement behaviors) in 3- and 4-year-old children worldwide remains uncertain. Objective: To report the proportion of 3- and 4-year-old children who met the World Health Organization guide...
G. R. Batho, T. Neville Postlethwaite
Afghanistan (F. Haque). Albania (S. Temo). Algeria (A. Djeflat). American Samoa (R.M. Thomas). Antigua & Barbuda (J. Knowles). Argentina (M.A. Petty). Australia (P.A. McKenzie). Austria (H. Altrichter, P. Posch). Bahamas (M. McLean). Bahrain (N. Wahbe). Bangladesh (M.M. Ali). Barbados (A. Layne, L. ...