Shannon Gravely, Pete Driezen, Janine Ouimet, Anne C K Quah et al.
AIMS: This paper presents updated prevalence estimates of awareness, ever-use, and current use of nicotine vaping products (NVPs) from 14 International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Project (ITC Project) countries that have varying regulations governing NVP sales and marketing. DESIGN, SETTING, ...
Shannon Gravely, Sara C Hitchman, Ann McNeil, K. Michael Cummings et al.
Background Electronic cigarettes have become an international phenomenon, although few studies have compared e-cigarette use across countries. This paper presents prevalence estimates of self-reported e-cigarette awareness, trial (ever-tried), current use (daily/weekly/monthly), and daily use from 1...
Shannon Gravely, Gang Meng, Steve S. Xu, Susan Kaai et al.
Background A major objective of FCTC Article 9, which calls for tobacco product regulation, is to eliminate or reduce tobacco industry product design strategies that have been shown to lead smokers to believe that some cigarettes are less harmful than others. However, nearly all of the studies docum...
Hua‐Hie Yong, Chandan Karmakar, Mohammod Abdul Motin, Ron Borland et al.
INTRODUCTION: This study examined individual and conjoint factors associated with beliefs about the harmfulness of nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) relative to combustible cigarettes (CCs). AIMS AND METHODS: Data analyzed came from 8642 adults (≥18 years) who smoked daily/weekly and participate...