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Results for “"Xiaowei Du"”

21+ results

Machine learning-assisted dual-atom sites design with interpretable descriptors unifying electrocatalytic reactions

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Xiaoyun Lin, Xiaowei Du, Shican Wu, Shiyu Zhen et al.

Journal: Nature CommunicationsYear: 2024Citations: 119

Low-cost, efficient catalyst high-throughput screening is crucial for future renewable energy technology. Interpretable machine learning is a powerful method for accelerating catalyst design by extracting physical meaning but faces huge challenges. This paper describes an interpretable descriptor mo...

Physical SciencesMaterials ScienceMaterials ChemistryOpen Access
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Asymmetric aerobic decarboxylative Povarov reactions of <i>N</i>-aryl α-amino acids with methylenephthalimidines <i>via</i> cooperative photoredox and chiral Brønsted acid catalysis

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Jiangtao Li, Ziwei Gu, Xiaowei Zhao, Baokun Qiao et al.

Journal: Chemical CommunicationsYear: 2019Citations: 83

An enantioselective aerobic decarboxylative Povarov reaction of N-aryl α-amino acids with methylenephthalimidines through cooperative photoredox and chiral Brønsted acid catalysis is reported. With a transition metal-free dual catalytic system including a chiral phosphoric acid and DPZ as a photosen...

Physical SciencesChemistryOrganic Chemistry
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Geometric design and mechanical behavior of a deployable cylinder with Miura origami

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Jianguo Cai, Xiaowei Deng, Jian Feng, Ya Zhou

Journal: Smart Materials and StructuresYear: 2015Citations: 72

© 2015 IOP Publishing Ltd.The folding and deployment of a cylinder with Miura origami patterns are studied in this paper. First, the geometric formulation of the design problem is discussed. Then the loading case of the axial strains and corresponding external nodal loads applied on the vertices of ...

Physical SciencesEngineeringMechanical Engineering
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Root Transcriptome and Metabolome Profiling Reveal Key Phytohormone-Related Genes and Pathways Involved Clubroot Resistance in Brassica rapa L.

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Xiaochun Wei, Yingying Zhang, Yanyan Zhao, Zhengqing Xie et al.

Journal: Frontiers in Plant ScienceYear: 2021Citations: 40

Plasmodiophora brassicae , an obligate biotrophic pathogen-causing clubroot disease, can seriously affect Brassica crops worldwide, especially Chinese cabbage. Understanding the transcriptome and metabolome profiling changes during the infection of P. brassicae will provide key insights in understan...

Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesPlant ScienceOpen Access
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Geometry and Motion Analysis of Origami-Based Deployable Shelter Structures

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Jianguo Cai, Xiaowei Deng, Yixiang Xu, Jian Feng

Journal: Journal of Structural EngineeringYear: 2015Citations: 39

© 2015 American Society of Civil Engineers.The basic concept of a deployable pyramidal shelter structure based on origami is introduced. Various radially foldable systems are composed by leaf units in leaf-in and leaf-out patterns. Then the geometry and motion of the system are studied. The geometry...

Physical SciencesEngineeringCivil and Structural Engineering
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Noise-induced damage to ribbon synapses without permanent threshold shifts in neonatal mice

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Lijuan Shi, Xiaojing Guo, Pei‐Hong Shen, L Liu et al.

Journal: NeuroscienceYear: 2015Citations: 34

Recently, ribbon synapses to the hair cells (HCs) in the cochlea have become a novel site of interest in the investigation of noise-induced cochlear lesions in adult rodents (Kujawa and Liberman, 2009; Lin et al., 2011; Liu et al., 2012; Shi et al., 2013). Permanent noise-induced damage to this type...

Life SciencesNeuroscienceSensory Systems
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CaPSY1 gene plays likely the key role in carotenoid metabolism of pepper (Capsicum annuum) at ripening

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Xiaochun Wei, Chunyang Meng, Yuxiang Yuan, Ujjal Kumar Nath et al.

Journal: Functional Plant BiologyYear: 2020Citations: 22

Phytoene synthase (PSY) is the first committed enzyme in carotenoid biosynthesis, which plays important role in ripen fruit colour. However, the roles of CaPSY genes are not explained detail in ripen pepper fruit colour. In this study, three CaPSY genes (CaPSY1, CaPSY2 and CaPSY3) were identified th...

Health SciencesMedicineBiochemistry
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Discovery of Type II Interlayer Trions

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Linglong Zhang, Fei Zhou, Xiaowei Zhang, Shunshun Yang et al.

Journal: Advanced MaterialsYear: 2022Citations: 19

Abstract In terms of interlayer trions, electronic excitations in van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs) can be classified into Type I (i.e., two identical charges in the same layer) and Type II (i.e., two identical charges in the different layers). Type I interlayer trions are investigated theoreti...

Physical SciencesMaterials ScienceMaterials Chemistry
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Human‐Climate Coupled Changes in Vegetation Community Complexity of China Since 1980s

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Yanjun Su, Qinghua Guo, Hongcan Guan, Tianyu Hu et al.

Journal: Earth s FutureYear: 2022Citations: 17

Abstract Vegetation community complexity is a critical factor influencing terrestrial ecosystem stability. China, the country leading the world in vegetation greening resulting from human activities, has experienced dramatic changes in vegetation community composition during the past 30 years. Howev...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceNature and Landscape ConservationOpen Access
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Experimental study on effect of length of service hole on seismic behavior of exterior precast beam–column connections

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Yangqing Liu, Jianguo Cai, Xiaowei Deng, Yunfeng Cao et al.

Journal: Structural ConcreteYear: 2018Citations: 14

Experimental study is reported on the seismic behavior of a type of exterior beam–column connections, which feature service holes in the connecting ends of the beams. Specimens with three typical lengths of the holes (450, 500, and 400 mm) are tested under quasi‐static reversed cyclic loading with c...

Physical SciencesEngineeringBuilding and Construction
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Retention in Challenging International Construction Assignments: Role of Expatriate Resilience

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Lili Gao, Xiaowei Luo, Yi Wang, Na Zhang et al.

Journal: Journal of Construction Engineering and ManagementYear: 2023Citations: 11

Using the broaden-and-build theory, this study aimed to analyze the sufficient and necessary conditions that affect retention intention from the perspective of expatriate psychological resilience at an individual level. The study also explored how to enable construction workers to increase their eff...

Social SciencesPsychologyClinical Psychology
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Conductive bioadhesive hydrogel with controlled astragaloside IV release for ferroptosis-mediated cardiac repair

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Xiaopei Li, Xiaoliang Zhang, Yuanpu Qi, Wanjun Jin et al.

Journal: Journal of Controlled ReleaseYear: 2025Citations: 10

Myocardial infarction (MI) poses significant therapeutic challenges due to the heart's limited regenerative capacity, often resulting in fibrosis, impaired electrical conduction, and adverse ventricular remodeling. To overcome these challenges, we engineered a conductive and bioadhesive hydrogel cap...

Health SciencesMedicineSurgery
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Influence of Large-Scale Vortex Movement in Lower Recirculation Zone on Instable Flow Field in the Mold

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Xiaowei Zhu, Dewei Li, Chunlei Wu, Tretiak Oleksandr et al.

Journal: ISIJ InternationalYear: 2018Citations: 10

During continuous casting of slab, the flow field in the mold is unstable, which will lead to defects in final products. To investigate the instability of molten steel in the mold, an unsteady Reynolds-average (URAN) method is used to study the unstable flow of molten steel in the mold. The results ...

Physical SciencesEngineeringMechanical EngineeringOpen Access
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Development of an AI model for DILI-level prediction using liver organoid brightfield images

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Shiyi Tan, Yan Ding, Wei Wang, Jianhua Rao et al.

Journal: Communications BiologyYear: 2025Citations: 9

AI image processing techniques hold promise for clinical applications by enabling analysis of complex status information from cells. Importantly, real-time brightfield imaging has advantages of informativeness, non-destructive nature, and low cost over fluorescence imaging. Currently, human liver or...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiophysicsOpen Access
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Comparative Transcriptome Identifies Gene Expression Networks Regulating Developmental Pollen Abortion in Ogura Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis)

Verified

Lijiao Hu, Xiaowei Zhang, Yuxiang Yuan, Zhiyong Wang et al.

Journal: HorticulturaeYear: 2021Citations: 8

Ogura cytoplasmic male sterility (Ogura CMS), originally identified in wild radish (Raphanus sativus), has enabled complete pollen sterility in Brassica plants, but the underlying mechanism in Ogura CMS Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) remains unclear. In this study cytological analys...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyOpen Access
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Fire Resistance of Strengthened RC Members Using NSM CFRP Bars with a Cladding Layer

Verified

Hong Zhu, Ting Li, Guanlin Zhu, Xiaowei Wang et al.

Journal: Journal of Composites for ConstructionYear: 2018Citations: 7

Adhesives are fundamental materials in reinforced concrete (RC) members. Depending on the type of adhesive, the fire resistance of these members will vary. However, previous studies have focused on organic adhesives, although inorganic adhesive and hybrid organic-inorganic configurations may provide...

Physical SciencesEngineeringBuilding and Construction
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Author response: Tinnitus and hyperacusis involve hyperactivity and enhanced connectivity in auditory-limbic-arousal-cerebellar network

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Yu‐Chen Chen, Xiaowei Li, Lijie Liu, Jian Wang et al.

Year: 2015Citations: 6

Full text Figures and data Side by side Abstract eLife digest Introduction Results Discussion Materials and methods References Decision letter Author response Article and author information Metrics Abstract Hearing loss often triggers an inescapable buzz (tinnitus) and causes everyday sounds to beco...

Life SciencesNeuroscienceSensory SystemsOpen Access
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Underappreciated role of canopy nitrogen deposition for forest productivity

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Xiaowei Li, Chenlu Zhang, Beibei Zhang, Li Jiang et al.

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesYear: 2025Citations: 4

Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition is generally expected to stimulate plant carbon (C) sequestration and promote tree growth, thereby mitigating atmospheric CO 2 accumulation. Yet, the magnitude of N deposition contribution to forest productivity remains contentious. While correlative studies sugge...

Physical SciencesEnvironmental ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeOpen Access
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State of Charge Estimation Techniques for Lithium‐Ion Batteries: A Review

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Jun Peng, Xuecheng Qian, Xiaowei Xu, Wenzhuo Wu et al.

Journal: Energy TechnologyYear: 2025Citations: 3

With the advancement of energy structure reform, lithium‐ion batteries have been widely used in new energy vehicles due to their advantages of high energy density, low self‐discharge rates, and long cycle life. As a crucial component of these vehicles, real‐time monitoring of the health and operatio...

Physical SciencesEngineeringAutomotive Engineering
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Mitotic pollen abnormalities are linked to Ogura cytoplasmic male sterility in Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis)

Verified

Xiaochun Wei, Yuanlin Zhang, Yanyan Zhao, Weiwei Chen et al.

Journal: Journal of Integrative AgricultureYear: 2024Citations: 3

Ogura cytoplasmic male sterility (Ogura CMS), first identified in wild radish (Raphanus sativus), results in complete pollen abortion. However, the molecular mechanism of Ogura CMS in Chinese cabbage remains unclear. The cytological analysis confirmed nuclear degradation during the late uninucleate ...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyOpen Access
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