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Results for “"P Maxwell"”

16+ results

Rolling back human pluripotent stem cells to an eight-cell embryo-like stage

Verified

Md. Abdul Mazid, Carl Ward, Zhiwei Luo, Chuanyu Liu et al.

Journal: NatureYear: 2022Citations: 241

After fertilization, the quiescent zygote experiences a burst of genome activation that initiates a short-lived totipotent state. Understanding the process of totipotency in human cells would have broad applications. However, in contrast to in mice 1,2 , demonstration of the time of zygotic genome a...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyMolecular Biology
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Quality of Life and Physical Function in Older Patients on Dialysis

Verified

Osasuyi Iyasere, Edwina A. Brown, Lina Johansson, Les Huson et al.

Journal: Clinical Journal of the American Society of NephrologyYear: 2015Citations: 226

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In-center hemodialysis (HD) is often the default dialysis modality for older patients. Few centers use assisted peritoneal dialysis (PD), which enables treatment at home. This observational study compared quality of life (QoL) and physical function between older patients o...

Health SciencesMedicineNephrology
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HIF-1 and NF-κB-mediated upregulation of CXCR1 and CXCR2 expression promotes cell survival in hypoxic prostate cancer cells

Verified

P Maxwell, Ryan S. Gallagher, Angela Seaton, Catherine Wilson et al.

Journal: OncogeneYear: 2007Citations: 201

Hypoxic cancer cells are resistant to treatment, leading to the selection of cells with a more malignant phenotype. The expression of interleukin-8 (IL-8) plays an important role in the tumorigenesis and metastasis of solid tumors including prostate cancer. Recently, we detected elevated expression ...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyCancer Research
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Einstein–Smoluchowski Diffusion Equation: A Discussion

Verified

M. A. Islam

Journal: Physica ScriptaYear: 2004Citations: 187

Einstein and Smoluchowski's treatment of the Brownian motion has been discussed. It is shown that although the diffusion equations derived from both treatments are mathematically identical, Smoluchowski's equation defines a somewhat concentration-dependent diffusion coefficient, while Einstein's equ...

Physical SciencesMaterials ScienceMaterials Chemistry
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Clinicopathological Features of Homologous Recombination–Deficient Epithelial Ovarian Cancers: Sensitivity to PARP Inhibitors, Platinum, and Survival

Verified

Asima Mukhopadhyay, Elizabeth Ruth Plummer, Ahmed Elattar, San Soohoo et al.

Journal: Cancer ResearchYear: 2012Citations: 165

Up to 50% of epithelial ovarian cancers (EOC) display defects in the homologous recombination (HR) pathway. We sought to determine the ramifications of the homologous recombination-deficient (HRD) status on the clinicopathologic features, chemotherapy response, and survival outcomes of patients with...

Health SciencesMedicineOncologyOpen Access
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Screening for Frailty in Canada’s Health Care System: A Time for Action

Verified

John Muscedere, Melissa K. Andrew, Sean M. Bagshaw, Carole A. Estabrooks et al.

Journal: Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissementYear: 2016Citations: 116

RÉSUMÉ Avec le vieillissement de la population canadienne, la fragilité – avec son risque accru du déclin fonctionnel, la détérioration de la santé, et le décès – devient de plus en plus répandue. La physiologie de la fragilité reflète son origine parmi organes et systèmes multiples. Environ un quar...

Health SciencesMedicineGeriatrics and GerontologyOpen Access
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Effects of polarization force and effective dust temperature on dust-acoustic solitary and shock waves in a strongly coupled dusty plasma

Verified

A. A. Mamun, Khandaker Sharmin Ashrafi, P. K. Shukla

Journal: Physical Review EYear: 2010Citations: 113

A strongly coupled dusty plasma containing strongly correlated negatively charged dust grains and weakly correlated (Maxwellian) electrons and ions has been considered. The effects of polarization force (which arises due to the interaction between thermal ions and highly negatively charged dust grai...

Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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THE JAMES CLERK MAXWELL TELESCOPE NEARBY GALAXIES LEGACY SURVEY. I. STAR-FORMING MOLECULAR GAS IN VIRGO CLUSTER SPIRAL GALAXIES

Verified

C. D. Wilson, B. E. Warren, F. P. Israel, S. Serjeant et al.

Journal: The Astrophysical JournalYear: 2009Citations: 113

We present large-area maps of the CO <i>J</i> = 3-2 emission obtained at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope for four spiral galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. We combine these data with published CO <i>J</i> = 1-0, 24 μm, and Hα images to measure the CO line ratios, molecular gas ...

Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsOpen Access
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Comparison of p53 and DNA content abnormalities in adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus and gastric cardia

Verified

CM Gleeson, JM Sloan, DT McManus, Perry Maxwell et al.

Journal: British Journal of CancerYear: 1998Citations: 96

This study examined the association between 17p allelic loss, p53 gene mutation, p53 protein expression and DNA aneuploidy in a series of adenocarcinomas arising in the oesophagus and gastric cardia. 17p allelic loss was detected in 79% (15 of 19) of oesophageal and in 83% (29 of 35) of gastric aden...

Health SciencesMedicineSurgeryOpen Access
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A mathematical model for predicting the transport process and quality changes during intermittent microwave convective drying

Verified

Nghia Duc Pham, Md. Imran H. Khan, Azharul Karim

Journal: Food ChemistryYear: 2020Citations: 95

Intermittent microwave convective drying (IMCD) is an advanced drying method where volumetric heating of samples drives the drying process. Understanding of the physical effects of IMCD on simultaneous heating and mass transfer as well as quality changes during IMCD is essential to predict accuratel...

Life SciencesAgricultural and Biological SciencesFood ScienceOpen Access
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Computational modelling of multiphase fluid flow behaviour over a stretching sheet in the presence of nanoparticles

Verified

Sk. Reza‐E‐Rabbi, Sarder Firoz Ahmmed, S. M. Arifuzzaman, Tanmoy Sarkar et al.

Journal: Engineering Science and Technology an International JournalYear: 2019Citations: 84

Present study analysed hydrodynamic flow behaviour of multiphase radiative Casson and Maxwell fluids with the appearance of nano-sized particles. The impression of a nonlinear chemical reaction is also considered. Firstly, the time-dependent governing equations were computationally resolved using fi...

Physical SciencesEngineeringBiomedical EngineeringOpen Access
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Impact of DNA Extraction Method on Variation in Human and Built Environment Microbial Community and Functional Profiles Assessed by Shotgun Metagenomics Sequencing

Verified

Hui‐Yu Sui, Ana A. Weil, Edwin Nuwagira, Firdausi Qadri et al.

Journal: Frontiers in MicrobiologyYear: 2020Citations: 82

Both the host microbiome and the microbiome of the built environment can have profound influences on human health. While prior studies have suggested that the variability introduced by DNA extraction method is less than typical biologic variation, most studies have focused on 16S rRNA amplicon seque...

Life SciencesBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyOpen Access
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A Schamel equation for ion acoustic waves in superthermal plasmas

Verified

Gina Williams, Frank Verheest, M. A. Hellberg, M. G. M. Anowar et al.

Journal: Physics of PlasmasYear: 2014Citations: 74

An investigation of the propagation of ion acoustic waves in nonthermal plasmas in the presence of trapped electrons has been undertaken. This has been motivated by space and laboratory plasma observations of plasmas containing energetic particles, resulting in long-tailed distributions, in combinat...

Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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Effects of nonthermal ions and polarization force on dust-acoustic waves in a density-varying dusty plasma

Verified

M. Asaduzzaman, A. A. Mamun

Journal: Physical Review EYear: 2012Citations: 74

A rigorous theoretical investigation has been made of the effects of nonthermal ions and polarization force (which arises due to the dust density inhomogeneity) on the propagation of dust-acoustic (DA) waves in a density-varying unmagnetized dusty plasma (consisting of nonthermal ions, Maxwellian el...

Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyAtomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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Mental health, substance use and viral suppression in adolescents receiving ART at a paediatric HIV clinic in South Africa

Verified

Andreas D. Haas, Karl‐Günter Technau, Shenaaz Pahad, Kate Braithwaite et al.

Journal: Journal of the International AIDS SocietyYear: 2020Citations: 73

INTRODUCTION: Mental health problems are prevalent in adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV), often remain untreated, and may negatively affect antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence and viral suppression. We implemented routine mental health screening at a paediatric ART clinic to improve the identifi...

Health SciencesMedicineInfectious DiseasesOpen Access
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