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16+ results
Field: Brain Metastases and Treatment

Short-Course Radiation plus Temozolomide in Elderly Patients with Glioblastoma

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James Perry, Normand Laperrière, Christopher J. O’Callaghan, Alba A. Brandes et al.

Journal: New England Journal of Medicine
Year: 2017
Citations: 1171

BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma is associated with a poor prognosis in the elderly. Survival has been shown to increase among patients 70 years of age or younger when temozolomide chemotherapy is added to standard radiotherapy (60 Gy over a period of 6 weeks). In elderly patients, more convenient shorter c...

Health SciencesMedicineGeneticsOpen Access
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Megavoltage irradiation in the treatment of gliomas of the brain and spinal cord

Verified

Gerald W. Marsa, Don R. Goffinet, Lucien J. Rubinstein, Malcolm A. Bagshaw

Journal: CancerYear: 1975Citations: 104

Curative radiotherapy was attempted in treating 256 patients with unresected or partially excised gliomas of the brain and spinal cord. Survival decreased with increasing age, reflecting the different incidences of tumor types in various age groups. Actuarial 5-year survival ranged from 85% for cere...

Health SciencesMedicineGeneticsOpen Access
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Neurophysiological, nerve imaging and other techniques to assess chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in the clinical and research settings

Verified

Andreas A. Argyriou, Susanna B. Park, Badrul Islam, Stefano Tamburin et al.

Journal: Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & PsychiatryYear: 2019Citations: 92

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity (CIPN) is a common dose-limiting side effect of several anticancer medications. CIPN may involve multiple areas of the peripheral nervous system from the autonomic and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) to the axon and any peripheral nerve fibre type. Large diame...

Health SciencesMedicineOncologyOpen Access
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Primary Intracranial Melanoma with Early Leptomeningeal Spread: A Case Report and Treatment Options Available

Verified

Rajesh Balakrishnan, Rokeya Porag, Dewan Shamsul Asif, A. M. Rejaus Satter et al.

Journal: Case Reports in Oncological MedicineYear: 2015Citations: 55

Primary CNS melanomas are rare and they constitute about 1% of all cases of melanomas and 0.07% of all brain tumors. These tumors are aggressive in nature and may metastasise to other organs. Till date less than 25 cases have been reported in the literature. The primary treatment for local intrapare...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOpen Access
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Biomarkers of Brain Damage Induced by Radiotherapy

Verified

Nahida Sultana, Chao Sun, Takanori Katsube, Bing Wang

Journal: Dose-ResponseYear: 2020Citations: 26

Radiotherapy remains currently a critical component for both primary and metastatic brain tumors either alone or in combination with surgery, chemotherapy, and molecularly targeted agents, while it could cause simultaneously normal brain tissue injury leading to serious health consequences, that is,...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOpen Access
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Different Expression and Clinical Implications of Cancer-Associated Fibroblast (CAF) Markers in Brain Metastases

Verified

Md Rashedunnabi Akanda, Eun‐Jung Ahn, Yeong Jin Kim, S M Abdus Salam et al.

Journal: Journal of CancerYear: 2023Citations: 24

Our results suggest that high expression of CAF-related biomarkers, particularly PDGFR-β and α-SMA, is associated with poor prognosis and recurrence in patients with BM. With the elucidation of the role and origins of CAF in the tumor microenvironment, CAF can be a new imperative target for BM immun...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOpen Access
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Anti-progranulin/GP88 antibody AG01 inhibits triple negative breast cancer cell proliferation and migration

Verified

Rupa Guha, Binbin Yue, Jianping Dong, Aditi Banerjee et al.

Journal: Breast Cancer Research and TreatmentYear: 2021Citations: 15

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by invasiveness and short survival. Identifying novel TNBC-targeted therapies, to potentiate standard of care (SOC) therapy, is an unmet need. Progranulin (PGRN/GP88) is a biological driver of tumorigenesis, survival, and drug resistance in sever...

Health SciencesMedicineNeurologyOpen Access
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Brain metastasis from prostate cancer: A review of the literature with an illustrative case

Verified

Mohammed Maan Al‐Salihi, Maryam Sabah Al-Jebur, Iván David Lozada-Martínez, Md Moshiur Rahman et al.

Journal: International Journal of Surgery OpenYear: 2021Citations: 13

ABSTRACT Introduction and importance: Brain metastasis of prostatic cancer is highly a rare condition. Its intracranial metastatic process and presentation are poorly understood and limited to case reports, making it challenging to detect and diagnose. We aim to highlight the rare case, brain metast...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOpen Access
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Significance of Primary Tumor Location and Histology for Brain Metastasis Development and Peritumoral Brain Edema in Lung Cancer

Verified

Katalin Fábián, Márton Gyulai, József Furák, Péter Várallyay et al.

Journal: OncologyYear: 2016Citations: 12

BACKGROUND: Brain metastasis of lung cancer adversely affects overall survival (OS) and quality of life, while peritumoral brain edema is responsible for life-threatening complications. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological and cerebral radiological data of 575 consecutive lun...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
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3D conformal, IMRT and VMAT for the treatment of head and neck cancer: a brief literature review

Verified

Kazi T. Afrin, Salahuddin Ahmad

Journal: Journal of Radiotherapy in PracticeYear: 2020Citations: 10

Abstract Aim: The objective of this study has been to identify monitor unit (MU) and treatment time variations, volume coverage dissimilarity among 3D conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT), intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) treatment plans for he...

Physical SciencesPhysics and AstronomyRadiation
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Analysis of stromal PDGFR-β and α-SMA expression and their clinical relevance in brain metastases of breast cancer patients

Verified

Md Rashedunnabi Akanda, Eun‐Jung Ahn, Yeong Jin Kim, S M Abdus Salam et al.

Journal: BMC CancerYear: 2023Citations: 9

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer brain metastasis (BCBM) is a growing therapeutic challenge and clinical concern. Stromal cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are crucial factors in the modulation of tumorigeneses and metastases. Herein, we investigated the relationship between the expression of stromal CA...

Health SciencesMedicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOpen Access
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420 Conventional radiotherapy versus accelerated hyperfractionated radiotherapy versus conventional radiotherapy and concomitant chemotherapy in advanced oropharyngeal carcinoma: A randomized clinical trial

Verified

Patrizia Olmi, C. Fallai, Federica Rossi, S. Crispino et al.

Journal: European Journal of CancerYear: 1995Citations: 9
Health SciencesMedicineOtorhinolaryngology
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Safety, efficacy, and side effects of sodium fluorescein-aided resection of glioblastoma: a quasi-experimental study

Verified

Nazmin Ahmed, M. Hossain, Raju Ahmed, Md Mahmud Abbasi et al.

Journal: Annals of Medicine and SurgeryYear: 2024Citations: 6

Background: The use of fluorescein sodium (FS) as a surgical adjunct in glioblastoma resection has shown promise in improving tumor visualization and resection outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and side effects of FS-aided resection in patients with glioblastoma. Methods: ...

Health SciencesMedicineGeneticsOpen Access
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Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Variant III Mutation, an Emerging Molecular Marker in Glioblastoma Multiforme Patients: A Single Institution Study on the Indian Population

Verified

Garima Garima, Sharad Thanvi, Anurag K. Singh, Vijay Verma

Journal: CureusYear: 2022Citations: 6

Background Glioblastoma is the most frequent and the most aggressive primary malignant brain tumor in adults. Standard treatment includes surgical removal of the tumor followed by concomitant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Temozolomide, an oral alkylating agent, is currently the most commonly used c...

Health SciencesMedicineGeneticsOpen Access
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Choroidal Metastasis Revealing a Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report

Verified

Narjisse Aichouni, Hamid Ziani, Imane Kamaoui, Siham Nasri et al.

Journal: CureusYear: 2021Citations: 6

Choroidal metastasis is the most common malignant intraocular tumor. Its diagnosis in a patient with known lung cancer is usually easy. However, without any context of already known cancer, further elements are needed to guide the diagnosis. We report the case of a 47-year-old patient with a history...

Health SciencesMedicineOphthalmologyOpen Access
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